Meaning & use

distribution

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃən/
US/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃən/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    The act of giving out or delivering something to people or places.

    Grammar: Can be used with 'a' (a distribution) or without (distribution of goods).

    Patterns

    • distribution of something
    • distribution to someone

    The distribution of food to the refugees began yesterday.

    They are responsible for the distribution of aid.

    The company handles the distribution of its products worldwide.

  2. nouncountable or uncountable

    The way something is spread or shared among people or over an area.

    Grammar: Often used with 'the': the distribution of wealth.

    Patterns

    • the distribution of something
    • distribution among someone

    The distribution of wealth in the country is very unequal.

    We studied the distribution of rainfall across the region.

    The distribution of resources among the schools was fair.

  3. nouncountablemathematicsspecialist

    In statistics, the pattern of how values are spread across a range.

    Grammar: Used with 'a' or 'the': a normal distribution.

    Patterns

    • a normal distribution
    • the distribution of something

    The data follows a normal distribution.

    The distribution of test scores was skewed to the right.

    We analyzed the probability distribution of the outcomes.

Word forms

pluraldistributions

Common combinations

distribution of wealth
The distribution of wealth has become more unequal.
distribution network
The company has a global distribution network.
normal distribution
In a normal distribution, most values cluster around the mean.
distribution center
The goods are stored in a distribution center before shipping.

Synonyms and how they differ

allocation
Focuses on the act of deciding how to share something out, often officially.
dispersion
Used in technical contexts for the spreading of particles or values.

Opposites

Word family

distribute verb
To give out or spread something.
distributor noun
A person or company that supplies goods to shops.
distributive adjective
Relating to distribution.

Commonly confused: distribution or attribution?

distribution vs attribution

Attribution is about saying who or what is responsible for something; distribution is about giving out or spreading.

Practice

The ______ of the prizes will take place after the ceremony.

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