Meaning & use

disturbing

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/dɪˈstɜːbɪŋ/
US/dɪˈstɝːbɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Making you feel worried, shocked or uneasy.

    Grammar: Describes the cause of the feeling, not the person: a disturbing report, not a disturbing viewer.

    Patterns

    • find something disturbing
    • it is disturbing that something

    The documentary contains some disturbing images.

    It is disturbing that so many people ignored the warning.

    Her silence was more disturbing than any shouting.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounformal

    Interrupting a calm or normal state, so that people cannot rest or concentrate.

    Grammar: Less common sense; it usually comes before a noun and refers to noise or events.

    The disturbing noise from the road kept the guests awake.

    A disturbing influence in the class made it hard to study.

    Nothing disturbing happened during the quiet night shift.

Word forms

comparativemore disturbing
superlativemost disturbing

Common combinations

disturbing news
The disturbing news spread through the village quickly.
deeply disturbing
The footage was deeply disturbing to watch.
disturbing images
Parents were warned about disturbing images in the film.
disturbing trend
Experts are worried about a disturbing trend in teen sleep.
find it disturbing
Many readers found it disturbing that the author glorified violence.

Synonyms and how they differ

upsetting
Upsetting is more about making someone sad or distressed, while disturbing suggests deeper worry or fear.
alarming
Alarming points to a threat that needs action, whereas disturbing can describe things that simply feel wrong.
unsettling
Unsettling is milder and describes vague unease, while disturbing is stronger and often involves something shocking.
distressing
Distressing stresses real suffering, so it is used for painful events rather than strange or creepy ones.

Opposites

Word family

disturb verb
to interrupt or upset someone or something
disturbance noun
an interruption or a public disorder
disturbed adjective
worried, or mentally unwell
disturbingly adverb
in an upsetting way

Commonly confused: disturbing or disturbed?

disturbing vs disturbed

Disturbed describes the person who feels upset (I was disturbed), while disturbing describes what causes the feeling.

Practice

I could not finish the book because some scenes were so ___ that I felt sick.

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