Meaning & use

doomsday scenario

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈduːmzdeɪ sɪˌnɑːrɪəʊ/
US/ˈduːmzdeɪ səˌnerioʊ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    An imagined future in which something goes terribly wrong and causes huge, often catastrophic, damage.

    Grammar: Has a plural: experts described three doomsday scenarios.

    Patterns

    • a doomsday scenario for something
    • a doomsday scenario in which something happens

    Scientists have outlined a doomsday scenario in which sea levels rise by several meters.

    The bank's worst-case plan covered every doomsday scenario, from a cyberattack to a flood.

    Most analysts say the doomsday scenario for the economy is unlikely.

  2. nouncountabledisapproving

    A gloomy prediction that someone considers exaggerated, used to criticize alarmist talk.

    Grammar: Often used with a negative tone: stop painting doomsday scenarios.

    Patterns

    • paint a doomsday scenario
    • dismiss a doomsday scenario

    My brother always paints a doomsday scenario whenever the car makes a noise.

    The mayor dismissed the doomsday scenarios as scare tactics.

    Critics accused the campaign of spreading doomsday scenarios to win votes.

Word forms

pluraldoomsday scenarios

Common combinations

paint a doomsday scenario
The report paints a doomsday scenario for coastal towns.
avoid a doomsday scenario
Quick action could avoid a doomsday scenario.
a worst-case doomsday scenario
In the worst-case doomsday scenario, the dam would fail.
play out a doomsday scenario
The film plays out a doomsday scenario involving a virus.
dismiss a doomsday scenario
Officials dismissed the doomsday scenario as unrealistic.

Synonyms and how they differ

worst-case scenario
Worst-case scenario is more neutral and technical, while doomsday scenario sounds more dramatic and catastrophic.
catastrophe
A catastrophe is an actual disaster, but a doomsday scenario is only an imagined version of one.
nightmare scenario
Nightmare scenario stresses how frightening a possibility is, with less sense of total destruction.

Opposites

Word family

doomsday noun
the day of final judgment or the end of the world
doomsayer noun
a person who predicts disaster
doom noun
a terrible fate or death

Commonly confused: doomsday scenario or worst-case scenario?

doomsday scenario vs worst-case scenario

A worst-case scenario is simply the worst result that could happen, which can be quite small, while a doomsday scenario implies disaster on a vast scale.

Practice

The engineers said the doomsday scenario, in ___ the whole power grid fails, was very unlikely.

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