Meaning & use

drifting

verb, noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈdrɪftɪŋ/
US/ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

“drifting” is a form of “drift”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    Moving slowly on water, air or wind without being steered or controlled.

    Grammar: No object; often followed by a direction word: drifting across the sky.

    Patterns

    • drifting along
    • drifting across something
    • drifting towards something

    The boat was drifting slowly toward the rocks.

    Clouds were drifting across the hills all afternoon.

    Smoke kept drifting through the open window.

  2. verbintransitive

    Living or moving from one thing to another without a clear goal or plan, or slowly losing connection with something.

    Grammar: No object; often followed by into, from or apart: drifting into a job.

    Patterns

    • drifting into something
    • drifting apart
    • drifting from place to place

    He spent a year drifting from one casual job to another.

    The two friends were slowly drifting apart.

    I am worried that the team is drifting without a clear plan.

  3. noununcountablesport

    A motorsport technique and style in which a driver deliberately slides a car sideways around corners.

    Grammar: Used without an or a plural: drifting is popular in Japan.

    Patterns

    • drifting competition
    • go drifting

    Drifting competitions draw large crowds in several countries.

    He learned drifting on an empty parking lot with an old car.

    Drifting wears out tires very quickly.

Common combinations

drifting apart
After college, the friends found themselves drifting apart.
drifting off to sleep
I was drifting off to sleep when the phone rang.
drifting snow
Drifting snow closed the mountain road.
aimlessly drifting
He was aimlessly drifting through his twenties.
drifting along
The raft was drifting along with the current.

Synonyms and how they differ

floating
Floating stresses staying on the surface or in the air, while drifting stresses being carried along by a current.
wandering
Wandering suggests a person choosing to walk around, whereas drifting suggests being carried along without real direction.
coasting
Coasting suggests moving with little effort, often in a way that avoids work, and it has a more critical tone than drifting.

Opposites

Word family

drift verb
to be carried slowly along, or to move without a goal
drift noun
a slow movement, or a heap of snow or sand blown together
drifter noun
a person who moves from place to place without a settled life
driftwood noun
wood carried by water and left on a shore

Commonly confused: drifting or drafting?

drifting vs drafting

Drafting means writing or sketching an early version of something, while drifting means being carried along without control.

Practice

The two old friends were slowly ___ apart because they rarely called each other.

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