Meaning & use
drifting
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“drifting” is a form of “drift”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.
Meanings
verbintransitive
Moving slowly on water, air or wind without being steered or controlled.
Grammar: No object; often followed by a direction word: drifting across the sky.
Patterns
- drifting along
- drifting across something
- drifting towards something
The boat was drifting slowly toward the rocks.
Clouds were drifting across the hills all afternoon.
Smoke kept drifting through the open window.
verbintransitive
Living or moving from one thing to another without a clear goal or plan, or slowly losing connection with something.
Grammar: No object; often followed by into, from or apart: drifting into a job.
Patterns
- drifting into something
- drifting apart
- drifting from place to place
He spent a year drifting from one casual job to another.
The two friends were slowly drifting apart.
I am worried that the team is drifting without a clear plan.
noununcountablesport
A motorsport technique and style in which a driver deliberately slides a car sideways around corners.
Grammar: Used without an or a plural: drifting is popular in Japan.
Patterns
- drifting competition
- go drifting
Drifting competitions draw large crowds in several countries.
He learned drifting on an empty parking lot with an old car.
Drifting wears out tires very quickly.
Common combinations
- drifting apart
- After college, the friends found themselves drifting apart.
- drifting off to sleep
- I was drifting off to sleep when the phone rang.
- drifting snow
- Drifting snow closed the mountain road.
- aimlessly drifting
- He was aimlessly drifting through his twenties.
- drifting along
- The raft was drifting along with the current.
Synonyms and how they differ
- floating
- Floating stresses staying on the surface or in the air, while drifting stresses being carried along by a current.
- wandering
- Wandering suggests a person choosing to walk around, whereas drifting suggests being carried along without real direction.
- coasting
- Coasting suggests moving with little effort, often in a way that avoids work, and it has a more critical tone than drifting.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: drifting or drafting?
drifting vs drafting
Drafting means writing or sketching an early version of something, while drifting means being carried along without control.
Practice
The two old friends were slowly ___ apart because they rarely called each other.
Choose one answer.
Drift apart is the fixed phrase for gradually losing closeness. Drafting looks similar but means writing a first version, and driving and dripping do not collocate with apart in this sense.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “drifting”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.