Meaning & use

dry cleaning

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌdraɪ ˈkliːnɪŋ/
US/ˌdraɪ ˈkliːnɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    A way of cleaning clothes and fabrics with a chemical liquid instead of water.

    Grammar: Uncountable: I need to do some dry cleaning, not a dry cleaning.

    Patterns

    • take something for dry cleaning
    • dry cleaning only

    The label says dry cleaning only, so I can't wash the jacket at home.

    Dry cleaning uses a solvent that does not shrink delicate fabrics.

    She spends a lot on dry cleaning each year for her work suits.

  2. noununcountable

    Clothes that have been, or are about to be, cleaned this way.

    Grammar: Used about the items themselves: pick up the dry cleaning.

    Patterns

    • pick up the dry cleaning
    • drop off the dry cleaning

    I need to pick up the dry cleaning before the wedding.

    He dropped off his dry cleaning on the way to work.

    The dry cleaning will be ready on Friday.

Common combinations

pick up the dry cleaning
Can you pick up the dry cleaning on your way home?
drop off dry cleaning
I'll drop off the dry cleaning at lunch.
dry cleaning only
The coat is marked dry cleaning only.
dry cleaning service
The hotel offers a dry cleaning service.
dry cleaning bill
Their dry cleaning bill was surprisingly high.

Synonyms and how they differ

laundry
Laundry is washing clothes with water and soap, while dry cleaning uses a solvent.
dry cleaners
Dry cleaners is the shop or business, not the process.
pressing
Pressing is only ironing garments, and does not clean them.
washing
Washing uses water and detergent, so it can shrink delicate items that dry cleaning protects.

Opposites

home washing

Word family

dry-clean verb
to clean with a chemical solvent
dry cleaner noun
the person or shop that cleans clothes this way
dry-cleaned adjective
cleaned by this method
drycleaner's noun
the shop, in British use

Commonly confused: dry cleaning or dry cleaners?

dry cleaning vs dry cleaners

Dry cleaners is the business, while dry cleaning is what it does.

Practice

The tag on the wool coat said 'dry ____ only', so she took it to the shop.

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