Meaning & use
dry cleaning
Last updated
Meanings
noununcountable
A way of cleaning clothes and fabrics with a chemical liquid instead of water.
Grammar: Uncountable: I need to do some dry cleaning, not a dry cleaning.
Patterns
- take something for dry cleaning
- dry cleaning only
The label says dry cleaning only, so I can't wash the jacket at home.
Dry cleaning uses a solvent that does not shrink delicate fabrics.
She spends a lot on dry cleaning each year for her work suits.
noununcountable
Clothes that have been, or are about to be, cleaned this way.
Grammar: Used about the items themselves: pick up the dry cleaning.
Patterns
- pick up the dry cleaning
- drop off the dry cleaning
I need to pick up the dry cleaning before the wedding.
He dropped off his dry cleaning on the way to work.
The dry cleaning will be ready on Friday.
Common combinations
- pick up the dry cleaning
- Can you pick up the dry cleaning on your way home?
- drop off dry cleaning
- I'll drop off the dry cleaning at lunch.
- dry cleaning only
- The coat is marked dry cleaning only.
- dry cleaning service
- The hotel offers a dry cleaning service.
- dry cleaning bill
- Their dry cleaning bill was surprisingly high.
Synonyms and how they differ
- laundry
- Laundry is washing clothes with water and soap, while dry cleaning uses a solvent.
- dry cleaners
- Dry cleaners is the shop or business, not the process.
- pressing
- Pressing is only ironing garments, and does not clean them.
- washing
- Washing uses water and detergent, so it can shrink delicate items that dry cleaning protects.
Opposites
Word family
- dry-clean verb
- to clean with a chemical solvent
- dry cleaner noun
- the person or shop that cleans clothes this way
- dry-cleaned adjective
- cleaned by this method
- drycleaner's noun
- the shop, in British use
Commonly confused: dry cleaning or dry cleaners?
dry cleaning vs dry cleaners
Dry cleaners is the business, while dry cleaning is what it does.
Practice
The tag on the wool coat said 'dry ____ only', so she took it to the shop.
Choose one answer.
The label means the coat must be dry cleaned, not washed in water. The other options all involve water.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “dry cleaning”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.