Meaning & use

dry period

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈdraɪ ˌpɪəriəd/
US/ˈdraɪ ˌpɪriəd/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A stretch of time with little or no rainfall.

    Grammar: Countable: a long dry period, two dry periods.

    Patterns

    • a dry period of something

    After a long dry period, the river was almost empty.

    Farmers hope the dry period ends before the planting season.

    A short dry period let us finish the picnic without getting wet.

  2. nouncountablefigurative

    A time when someone has little success, income or creative output, or has none of something they usually have.

    Grammar: Often figurative: a dry period in his career.

    Patterns

    • a dry period for someone

    The striker went through a dry period without scoring.

    The author blamed a creative dry period on stress.

    The agency had a dry period of three months with no new clients.

Word forms

pluraldry periods

Common combinations

a prolonged dry period
A prolonged dry period left the lake shrinking.
go through a dry period
Every writer goes through a dry period now and then.
a dry period in sales
The firm survived a dry period in sales last winter.
end a dry period
A big contract ended the company's dry period.

Synonyms and how they differ

drought
Drought is stronger and implies a harmful shortage of rain, while dry period can be mild and short.
dry spell
Dry spell is almost identical and slightly more common in speech, especially for weather or sports.
slump
Slump is used for a decline in performance or economic activity, not for rain.

Opposites

wet periodboom

Word family

dry adjective
without moisture or rain
dryness noun
the state of lacking moisture
drought noun
a long time with very little rain
dryly adverb
in a plain, unemotional way

Commonly confused: dry period or dry spell?

dry period vs dry spell

Dry spell means almost the same thing but is a looser, more idiomatic way of saying it.

Practice

The striker has been in a ___ and has not scored in eight matches.

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