Meaning & use
dunce hat
Last updated
Meanings
nouncountableold-fashioned
A tall pointed paper cap that a teacher once made a slow-learning pupil wear as a mark of shame.
Grammar: Often appears with wear or put on: wear a dunce hat.
Patterns
- wear a dunce hat
- put a dunce hat on someone
In the old cartoon, the lazy pupil sat in the corner wearing a dunce hat.
Teachers no longer make pupils wear a dunce hat.
The museum shows a dunce hat from an old schoolroom.
nouncountablefigurativehumorous
A symbol of being thought foolish or stupid, especially in a joke or image.
Grammar: Used figuratively, often in the phrase deserve a dunce hat.
Patterns
- deserve a dunce hat
- wear the dunce hat
I forgot my own wedding anniversary, so I should wear the dunce hat.
The cartoon put a dunce hat on the politician.
After that terrible mistake, he felt he deserved a dunce hat.
Word forms
| plural | dunce hats |
|---|
Common combinations
- wear a dunce hat
- He joked that he'd have to wear a dunce hat for the day.
- dunce hat in the corner
- The picture showed a dunce hat in the corner of the classroom.
- paper dunce hat
- She made a paper dunce hat for the party prank.
- put on a dunce hat
- The student was told to put on a dunce hat.
- dunce hat humiliation
- The book describes dunce hat humiliation in old schools.
Synonyms and how they differ
- dunce cap
- Dunce cap is the same object and is a little more common in American English.
- fool's cap
- A fool's cap is a jester's hat or an older word for a similar symbol of foolishness.
- cone of shame
- Cone of shame is a humorous name for the plastic collar worn by a pet after surgery, not for school.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: dunce hat or dance hat?
dunce hat vs dance hat
Dance hat is not a fixed phrase. The word dunce rhymes loosely with it but means a slow learner.
Practice
In old stories, a pupil who did badly might be made to wear a ______.
Choose one answer.
A dunce hat was the pointed cap used to shame a pupil. A top hat, sun hat and hard hat serve other purposes.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “dunce hat”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.