Meaning & use

earcup

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈɪə.kʌp/
US/ˈɪr.kʌp/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    One of the two padded parts of a headset that cover or sit around your ears and hold a small speaker.

    Grammar: Countable: one earcup, two earcups. Often used in the plural when talking about a headset.

    Patterns

    • a pair of earcups
    • the left/right earcup
    • replace an earcup

    The left earcup on my headphones stopped working after I dropped them.

    She adjusted the earcup so it fit more comfortably over her ear.

    You can buy replacement earcups if the padding wears out.

  2. nouncountable

    A small protective cup worn over the ear to keep out cold, noise, or water.

    Grammar: Countable; often plural because you normally wear two.

    Patterns

    • wear earcups
    • noise-reducing earcups
    • swimming earcups

    The swimmers wore tight earcups to keep water out.

    Factory workers are given earcups to protect their hearing.

    He pulled the fur earcups down over his ears as the wind picked up.

Word forms

pluralearcups

Common combinations

left earcup
The left earcup is quieter than the right one.
right earcup
He pressed the button on the right earcup to pause the music.
replacement earcups
I ordered replacement earcups from the manufacturer.
noise-cancelling earcups
These noise-cancelling earcups block out the sound of the engine.
adjust the earcup
You can adjust the earcup to fit different head sizes.

Synonyms and how they differ

earphone
Earphone usually refers to a small device that fits inside or directly over the ear, while an earcup is the larger padded part of a headset that surrounds the ear.
headphone
Headphone often means the whole device, including both earcups and the band; an earcup is just one side of it.

Word family

ear noun
The organ of hearing; the part of the body that an earcup covers.
cup noun
A small container or a rounded hollow shape; used in earcup for the cup-like part.

Commonly confused: earcup or earplug?

earcup vs earplug

An earplug is a small piece of material you put inside your ear to block sound or water, while an earcup goes over the outside of your ear.

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