Meaning & use

effulgence

noun·Advancedliteraryrare

Last updated

UK/ɪˈfʌldʒəns/
US/ɪˈfʊldʒəns/

Meanings

  1. noununcountableliterary

    A bright, glowing light that seems to shine from something.

    Grammar: Uncountable and poetic: the effulgence of the sun.

    Patterns

    • the effulgence of something

    The effulgence of the morning sun filled the valley.

    Candles gave the chapel a soft effulgence.

    The painter tried to capture the effulgence of the sea at noon.

  2. noununcountableliteraryfigurative

    A striking brilliance or splendor of a person, art or quality.

    Grammar: Figurative and uncountable: the effulgence of youth.

    Patterns

    • the effulgence of something

    Critics praised the effulgence of her singing.

    The poem celebrates the effulgence of youth.

    The opera ended in an effulgence of color and sound.

Common combinations

golden effulgence
A golden effulgence spread over the hills.
the effulgence of the sun
We bowed our heads before the effulgence of the sun.
soft effulgence
The lamps cast a soft effulgence on the table.
bathed in effulgence
The temple was bathed in effulgence at dusk.

Synonyms and how they differ

radiance
Radiance is the more common word for a glowing light and can also describe a happy look.
brilliance
Brilliance is plainer and also means great intelligence, which effulgence does not.
splendor
Splendor stresses grandeur or magnificence, while effulgence stresses shining light.
glow
Glow is an everyday word for a soft, steady light, much less elevated than effulgence.

Opposites

Word family

effulgent adjective
shining brightly
effulgently adverb
in a shining way (rare)
refulgence noun
a similar word meaning radiance
fulgent adjective
dazzlingly bright (rare)

Commonly confused: effulgence or effluence? effulgence or affluence?

effulgence vs effluence

Effluence means something flowing out, like waste liquid, and is not about light.

effulgence vs affluence

Affluence means wealth and is a different word.

Practice

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