Meaning & use

EFL

abbreviation·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌiː ef ˈel/
US/ˌiː ef ˈel/

Meaning

  1. abbreviation

    the teaching or learning of English as a foreign language, in a country where English is not the main language

    Grammar: Used before a noun or as a noun: an EFL teacher, teaching EFL.

    Patterns

    • EFL teacher
    • EFL class
    • teach EFL

    She has an EFL certificate and teaches English in Japan.

    Many EFL students study English for school exams rather than for daily life.

    The school advertises EFL courses for beginners.

Common combinations

EFL teacher
He works as an EFL teacher in Seoul.
EFL learner
EFL learners often have little chance to speak English outside class.
EFL classroom
In an EFL classroom, the teacher may be the only fluent speaker.
teach EFL
After graduation, she decided to teach EFL abroad.

Synonyms and how they differ

ESL
ESL is English as a second language, usually learned in an English-speaking country, while EFL is learned in a non-English-speaking country.
ELT
ELT means English language teaching and is a broader term that includes both EFL and ESL.

Commonly confused: EFL or ESL?

EFL vs ESL

ESL means English as a second language and is used when English is learned in a country where it is widely spoken, such as the US or the UK.

Practice

Which sentence uses EFL correctly?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “EFL”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words