Meaning & use

Elvish

noun, adjective·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈelvɪʃ/
US/ˈelvɪʃ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountableliterary

    The invented languages spoken by elves, especially those created by J. R. R. Tolkien in his fantasy writings.

    Grammar: Uncountable: you say 'Elvish' or 'the Elvish language', not 'an Elvish'.

    Patterns

    • speak Elvish
    • in Elvish
    • learn Elvish

    Fans of the books often try to learn Elvish.

    The inscription on the ring was written in Elvish.

    She can speak a few phrases in Elvish from the movies.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Belonging to, typical of, or resembling elves, especially in appearance or character.

    Grammar: Used before a noun: 'Elvish magic', 'Elvish ears'.

    Patterns

    • Elvish magic
    • Elvish language
    • Elvish appearance

    The character had pointed, Elvish ears.

    The forest was full of Elvish music and light.

    He wrote his name in Elvish script.

  3. adjectivenot comparableliteraryrare

    Playfully mischievous or mysterious in a way thought to be like an elf.

    Grammar: Not usually compared; describes a quality.

    Patterns

    • an elvish smile
    • elvish mischief

    She gave him an elvish smile and disappeared into the crowd.

    There was something elvish about the old man's quiet laughter.

Common combinations

speak Elvish
Only a few experts can speak Elvish fluently.
in Elvish
The poem was written in Elvish.
Elvish language
The Elvish language has its own grammar and vocabulary.
Elvish script
The map was covered in strange Elvish script.

Synonyms and how they differ

elfin
An adjective meaning small, delicate, and elf-like in appearance; it does not usually refer to the invented languages.
elven
A poetic or fantasy adjective meaning 'of elves'; 'Elvish' is more common for the language, while 'elven' is more common for objects or people.

Word family

elf noun
A magical being in folklore, usually small and mischievous or beautiful and powerful.
elfin adjective
Small and delicate, often with a playful or mysterious quality.
elven adjective
Poetic or fantasy term meaning belonging to elves.

Commonly confused: Elvish or elfish?

Elvish vs elfish

A rare spelling variant of 'elvish', but 'elvish' is the standard form for both the language and the adjective.

Practice

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