Meaning & use

embodies

verb·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/ɪmˈbɒdiz/
US/ɪmˈbɑːdiz/

“embodies” is a form of “embody”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitiveformal

    Is the clearest or most perfect example of a quality or idea.

    Grammar: Takes an object, often an abstract noun: he embodies courage.

    Patterns

    • something embodies something
    • someone embodies something

    She embodies everything the school hopes its students will become.

    The new stadium embodies the city's ambition.

    This song embodies the spirit of the summer.

  2. verbtransitiveformal

    Includes something as part of a larger whole, such as a law or system.

    Grammar: Formal and written; the subject is a document or plan: the treaty embodies several principles.

    Patterns

    • something embodies something

    The new law embodies several earlier proposals.

    The design embodies the lessons of past failures.

    The contract embodies all points agreed by both sides.

Word forms

third person singularembodies
past tenseembodied
past participleembodied
present participleembodying

Common combinations

embodies the spirit of
The festival embodies the spirit of the community.
embodies the idea
The building embodies the idea of openness.
embodies the values
She embodies the values the company stands for.
perfectly embodies
The scene perfectly embodies the mood of the film.
embodies the principle
The rule embodies the principle of fairness.

Synonyms and how they differ

personifies
Personifies suggests a person who seems to be the human form of a quality, whereas embodies can also be used for objects and ideas.
represents
Represents is the weaker, everyday word for standing for something, while embodies suggests a complete or ideal example.
exemplifies
Exemplifies means giving a clear example of something, but embodies suggests the quality is fully contained in the person or thing.
incorporates
Incorporates fits the second sense of including parts into a whole, but it does not carry the ideal-example meaning.

Opposites

lacks

Word family

embody verb
base form
embodiment noun
a perfect example or expression of something
embodied adjective
given a physical or clear form
disembodied adjective
separated from a body

Commonly confused: embodies or imbues?

embodies vs imbues

Imbues means fills something with a feeling or quality, while embodies means is a living example of that quality.

Practice

Complete the sentence: 'The nurse ___ the kindness the hospital hopes every employee will show.'

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