Meaning & use
emerge
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Meanings
verbintransitive
To come out of a place where you were hidden or enclosed and become visible.
Grammar: No object; usually followed by from: emerge from the tunnel.
Patterns
- emerge from something
- emerge into something
The divers emerged from the cave after two hours.
A small bird emerged from the hedge and hopped across the lawn.
The sun finally emerged from behind the clouds.
verbintransitive
To become known or clear, usually after investigation or the passing of time.
Grammar: No object; often used with that or as a result of facts: it emerged that he had lied.
Patterns
- it emerges that something
- emerge as something
It emerged that the company had known about the fault for years.
New details emerged during the second week of the trial.
A pattern slowly emerged as we studied the data.
verbintransitive
To start to exist or to be recognized as something, especially after a period of development or difficulty.
Grammar: No object; often followed by as or from: emerge as a leader.
Patterns
- emerge as something
- emerge from something
She emerged as the strongest candidate after the debate.
The country emerged from the war with a damaged economy.
New industries emerged in the region during the 1990s.
Word forms
| third person singular | emerges |
|---|---|
| past tense | emerged |
| past participle | emerged |
| -ing form | emerging |
Common combinations
- emerge from the shadows
- A figure emerged from the shadows near the old gate.
- emerge victorious
- The home team emerged victorious after extra time.
- emerge unscathed
- Somehow the driver emerged unscathed from the crash.
- emerge as a leader
- Over the crisis, Maria emerged as a natural leader.
- evidence emerges
- As more evidence emerged, the theory lost support.
Synonyms and how they differ
- appear
- Appear only says something becomes visible, while emerge suggests it comes out of somewhere or develops gradually.
- surface
- Surface is more informal and often used for hidden problems or rumors coming to light.
- materialize
- Materialize implies something takes real form, often suddenly, whereas emerge allows a slow process.
- arise
- Arise fits problems or situations beginning to exist, but it rarely describes physically coming out of a place.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: emerge or immerge? emerge or merge?
emerge vs immerge
Immerge means to dip into a liquid and is rare; emerge means to come out. The two are close in sound but opposite in direction.
emerge vs merge
Merge means to combine into one; emerge means to come out or become known.
Practice
Choose the best option: 'After years of research, a clear picture finally ___ from the data.'
Choose one answer.
Emerged means became clear. Merged means combined, and immersed and submerged mean put under liquid or deeply involved, so none fit a picture appearing from data.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “emerge”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.