Meaning & use

emerge

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ɪˈmɜːdʒ/
US/ɪˈmɝːdʒ/

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    To come out of a place where you were hidden or enclosed and become visible.

    Grammar: No object; usually followed by from: emerge from the tunnel.

    Patterns

    • emerge from something
    • emerge into something

    The divers emerged from the cave after two hours.

    A small bird emerged from the hedge and hopped across the lawn.

    The sun finally emerged from behind the clouds.

  2. verbintransitive

    To become known or clear, usually after investigation or the passing of time.

    Grammar: No object; often used with that or as a result of facts: it emerged that he had lied.

    Patterns

    • it emerges that something
    • emerge as something

    It emerged that the company had known about the fault for years.

    New details emerged during the second week of the trial.

    A pattern slowly emerged as we studied the data.

  3. verbintransitive

    To start to exist or to be recognized as something, especially after a period of development or difficulty.

    Grammar: No object; often followed by as or from: emerge as a leader.

    Patterns

    • emerge as something
    • emerge from something

    She emerged as the strongest candidate after the debate.

    The country emerged from the war with a damaged economy.

    New industries emerged in the region during the 1990s.

Word forms

third person singularemerges
past tenseemerged
past participleemerged
-ing formemerging

Common combinations

emerge from the shadows
A figure emerged from the shadows near the old gate.
emerge victorious
The home team emerged victorious after extra time.
emerge unscathed
Somehow the driver emerged unscathed from the crash.
emerge as a leader
Over the crisis, Maria emerged as a natural leader.
evidence emerges
As more evidence emerged, the theory lost support.

Synonyms and how they differ

appear
Appear only says something becomes visible, while emerge suggests it comes out of somewhere or develops gradually.
surface
Surface is more informal and often used for hidden problems or rumors coming to light.
materialize
Materialize implies something takes real form, often suddenly, whereas emerge allows a slow process.
arise
Arise fits problems or situations beginning to exist, but it rarely describes physically coming out of a place.

Opposites

Word family

emergence noun
the act of coming out or coming into existence
emergent adjective
newly appearing or developing
emerging adjective
in the process of developing, as in emerging markets
emergency noun
a sudden dangerous situation that arises

Commonly confused: emerge or immerge? emerge or merge?

emerge vs immerge

Immerge means to dip into a liquid and is rare; emerge means to come out. The two are close in sound but opposite in direction.

emerge vs merge

Merge means to combine into one; emerge means to come out or become known.

Practice

Choose the best option: 'After years of research, a clear picture finally ___ from the data.'

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