Meaning & use

engineering

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/
US/ˌendʒɪˈnɪrɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    the work of designing and building machines, structures, roads, or systems using scientific knowledge

    Grammar: Uncountable: no plural and no 'an' before it. Say 'a branch of engineering', not 'an engineering'.

    Patterns

    • study engineering
    • work in engineering
    • a career in engineering

    She decided to study engineering because she loved solving practical problems.

    The bridge is a fine example of modern engineering.

    He works in engineering, designing parts for electric cars.

  2. noununcountable

    the use of scientific methods to design and build something, or the activity of doing this

    Grammar: Still uncountable and often used before another noun: engineering project, engineering firm.

    Patterns

    • engineering project
    • engineering firm
    • the engineering of something

    The engineering of the new stadium took three years.

    She joined an engineering firm after graduation.

    Careful engineering made the car both light and safe.

  3. noununcountablefigurative

    the deliberate arrangement or manipulation of something to achieve a particular result

    Grammar: Often used in phrases like social engineering or genetic engineering.

    Patterns

    • social engineering
    • genetic engineering
    • financial engineering

    The company was accused of financial engineering to hide its losses.

    Genetic engineering allows scientists to change the DNA of crops.

    Social engineering can influence how people behave online.

Common combinations

engineering degree
He has an engineering degree from a top university.
civil engineering
Civil engineering deals with roads, bridges, and buildings.
mechanical engineering
Mechanical engineering involves designing and making machines.
engineering firm
The engineering firm won the contract to build the tunnel.
reverse engineering
They used reverse engineering to understand how the device worked.

Synonyms and how they differ

technology
Technology is the tools and machines themselves, while engineering is the work of designing and building them.
construction
Construction is the process of building, often physical; engineering is the planning and design behind it.

Word family

engineer noun
A person who designs or builds machines, structures, or systems.
engineer verb
To design or arrange something skillfully.
engineered adjective
Designed or built using engineering methods.

Commonly confused: engineering or engineer?

engineering vs engineer

Engineer is the person; engineering is the field or activity. Don't say 'He is an engineering' — say 'He is an engineer.'

Practice

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