Meaning & use

eunuch

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈjuːnək/
US/ˈjuːnək/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A man who has been castrated, especially one who served in a royal court or guarded women's quarters in the past.

    Grammar: Countable: one eunuch, two eunuchs.

    Patterns

    • a eunuch in the court
    • serve as a eunuch

    In some ancient empires, eunuchs held important positions in the royal palace.

    The palace eunuchs were responsible for guarding the women's quarters.

    Historians study the role of eunuchs in various royal courts.

  2. nouncountableoffensive

    A man who has been castrated, often used as an insult implying he is not a real man.

    Grammar: Countable, but usually used as a singular insult.

    Patterns

    • call someone a eunuch

    Calling a man a eunuch to mock his masculinity is offensive and should be avoided.

    The term 'eunuch' is sometimes used as an insult, but it is hurtful and disrespectful.

Word forms

pluraleunuchs

Common combinations

palace eunuch
The palace eunuch was trusted with guarding the royal family.
court eunuch
Court eunuchs often had significant political influence.
become a eunuch
In some ancient societies, boys were sometimes made eunuchs to serve in the palace.

Synonyms and how they differ

castrato
A castrato is a male singer castrated before puberty to preserve a high voice; a eunuch may not be a singer.

Word family

eunuchoid adjective
Having physical characteristics resembling those of a eunuch.

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