Meaning & use

evasive action

noun·Advanced

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UK/ɪˌveɪsɪv ˈækʃn/
US/ɪˌveɪsɪv ˈækʃn/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    A sudden movement or change of direction made in order to avoid danger, a collision or an attack.

    Grammar: No article: the pilot took evasive action.

    Patterns

    • take evasive action
    • evasive action to avoid something

    The driver took evasive action to avoid hitting the deer.

    The pilot had to take evasive action when a second plane appeared.

    The ship took evasive action as the torpedo approached.

  2. noununcountablefigurativehumorous

    Steps taken to avoid an unpleasant situation, question or responsibility.

    Grammar: Informal or figurative: take evasive action to dodge awkward talks.

    Patterns

    • take evasive action

    When she saw her ex across the room, she took evasive action.

    The minister took evasive action when reporters asked about the leak.

    I took evasive action when my uncle began talking about politics.

Common combinations

take evasive action
The cyclist took evasive action to miss the car door.
evasive action to avoid a collision
The captain ordered evasive action to avoid a collision.
quick evasive action
Quick evasive action saved the plane.
forced to take evasive action
Drivers were forced to take evasive action on the icy road.
evasive action required
Evasive action was required when the dog ran out.

Synonyms and how they differ

dodge
Dodge is a quick sideways move, and is more casual than evasive action.
avoidance
Avoidance is general and may be passive, while evasive action means an active move in the moment.
swerve
A swerve is one sudden turn, whereas evasive action can include several moves.
escape
Escape means getting away completely, whereas evasive action is the attempt to avoid harm.

Opposites

collision course

Word family

evade verb
to avoid or escape from
evasion noun
the act of avoiding
evasive adjective
avoiding a direct answer or a danger
evasively adverb
in a way that avoids a direct answer

Commonly confused: evasive action or evasive answer?

evasive action vs evasive answer

An evasive answer avoids a question, while evasive action is a physical or practical move to avoid danger.

Practice

The truck driver saw the child step out and quickly took ___ to avoid an accident.

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