Meaning & use

evolve

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ɪˈvɒlv/
US/ɪˈvɑːlv/

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    To change and develop gradually into a different or more advanced form.

    Grammar: No object: ideas evolve; often followed by into or from.

    Patterns

    • evolve into something
    • evolve from something

    Our small club evolved into a national association.

    Her style evolved over the years.

    The language evolves with each generation.

  2. verbintransitivebiology

    In biology, to change over many generations through inherited variation and natural selection.

    Grammar: No object: species evolve.

    Patterns

    • evolve from something
    • evolve to do something

    Birds evolved from small dinosaurs.

    Bacteria can evolve resistance to drugs.

    The species evolved to survive in cold water.

  3. verbtransitiveformal

    To work out or develop a plan or idea step by step.

    Grammar: Takes an object; formal.

    Patterns

    • evolve a strategy

    The committee evolved a new approach to funding.

Word forms

third person singularevolves
past tenseevolved
past participleevolved
-ing formevolving

Common combinations

evolve into
The small project evolved into a company.
evolve over time
Customs evolve over time.
continue to evolve
The technology continues to evolve.
evolve rapidly
The virus evolved rapidly.
gradually evolve
Plans gradually evolved.

Synonyms and how they differ

develop
More general and may be quicker.
progress
Implies improvement, which evolve does not.
adapt
Stresses changing to suit conditions.

Opposites

Word family

evolution noun
gradual change over time
evolutionary adjective
relating to evolution
evolving adjective
still changing

Commonly confused: evolve or revolve?

evolve vs revolve

Revolve means to turn around a point, not to develop.

Practice

Which sentence uses evolve correctly in its biological sense?

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