Meaning & use

excellence

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈɛksələns/
US/ˈɛksələns/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The state of being exceptionally good, reaching a very high standard in some activity.

    Grammar: Has no plural in this sense and is often followed by in or of: excellence in teaching.

    Patterns

    • excellence in something
    • strive for excellence

    The school is known for academic excellence.

    She received an award for excellence in nursing.

    Their restaurant has built its name on culinary excellence.

  2. nounusually pluralformal

    A particular strong point or admirable quality.

    Grammar: Appears mostly in formal or older writing: the excellences of the design.

    Patterns

    • the excellences of something

    The critic praised the many excellences of the new translation.

    He listed the excellences of each candidate before voting.

Word forms

pluralexcellences

Common combinations

strive for excellence
The coach told the team to strive for excellence every day.
academic excellence
The scholarship rewards academic excellence.
pursuit of excellence
His pursuit of excellence left little time for rest.
centre of excellence
The hospital is a centre of excellence for heart surgery.
commitment to excellence
The company is proud of its commitment to excellence.

Synonyms and how they differ

superiority
Superiority compares one thing with another, while excellence refers to a high standard on its own terms.
quality
Quality is a neutral word that can be good or bad, so excellence is needed to say the quality is outstanding.
brilliance
Brilliance suggests dazzling skill or intelligence, while excellence suggests steady high standards.
distinction
Distinction stresses being set apart and honored, often in formal results, and is less about the quality itself.

Opposites

Word family

excellent adjective
extremely good
excel verb
to be very good at something
excellently adverb
in an outstanding way
excellency noun
a title of respect for officials such as ambassadors

Commonly confused: excellence or excellency?

excellence vs excellency

Excellency is a formal title of address (His Excellency); excellence is the quality of being outstanding.

Practice

Which phrase uses a preposition correctly with excellence?

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