Meaning & use

exigency

noun·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ˈeksɪdʒənsi/
US/ˈeksɪdʒənsi/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable or uncountableformal

    An urgent situation or need that demands quick action.

    Grammar: Often plural: the exigencies of war.

    Patterns

    • the exigencies of something
    • in an exigency

    The exigencies of war forced the city to ration food.

    In an exigency, the crew can use the emergency exit.

    Budget exigencies led to delays.

Word forms

pluralexigencies

Common combinations

exigencies of the situation
The exigencies of the situation required a fast reply.
financial exigency
The college declared a financial exigency.
meet the exigencies
Nurses must meet the exigencies of each shift.
in case of exigency
Keep spare keys in case of exigency.

Synonyms and how they differ

emergency
Emergency is the everyday word for a sudden dangerous event, while exigency is formal and stresses the demand it creates.
necessity
Necessity means something needed, not necessarily urgent.
pressure
Pressure is the general strain of demands, without the sense of a specific urgent need.

Word family

exigent adjective
urgent or demanding

Commonly confused: exigency or exiguous?

exigency vs exiguous

Exiguous means very small in amount, not urgent.

Practice

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