Meaning & use

extended an olive branch

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UK/ɪkˌstendɪd ən ˈɒlɪv brɑːntʃ/
US/ɪkˌstendɪd ən ˈɑːlɪv bræntʃ/

“extended an olive branch” is a form of “extend an olive branch”.

Meaning

  1. phraseidiom

    Made a friendly gesture to end a disagreement or start peace talks with someone.

    Grammar: Used with a person after 'to' or with a possessive: 'extend an olive branch to someone'.

    Patterns

    • extend an olive branch to someone
    • extend an olive branch

    After weeks of silence, he extended an olive branch and invited his neighbor over for coffee.

    The two companies finally extended an olive branch and agreed to talk about a partnership.

    She extended an olive branch to her former colleague by sending a short, friendly email.

Common combinations

extend an olive branch to
The manager extended an olive branch to the team by listening to their complaints.
offer an olive branch
He offered an olive branch after the argument, but she wasn't ready to talk.
hold out an olive branch
The country held out an olive branch, hoping to restart peace talks.

Synonyms and how they differ

make peace
This is a more general phrase; 'extend an olive branch' suggests a specific friendly action, often the first step.
reconcile
This is more formal and often means both sides become friendly again, while 'extend an olive branch' can be one-sided.

Opposites

declare warpick a fight

Commonly confused: extended an olive branch or branch out?

extended an olive branch vs branch out

This means to try new activities, not to make peace.

Practice

After the quarrel, she decided to ______ an olive branch to her sister.

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