Meaning & use
external appearance
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Meanings
phrasefixed phrase
the way something or someone looks on the outside, as opposed to inner qualities or hidden facts
Grammar: Usually used with 'the' or a possessive: 'its external appearance', 'her external appearance'.
Patterns
- the external appearance of something
- judge by external appearance
- improve the external appearance of something
The external appearance of the building is modern, but the inside is old.
People often judge others by external appearance, which can be misleading.
The company changed the external appearance of its packaging to attract buyers.
phrasefixed phrase
the visible physical condition or look of a person, especially when contrasted with their true character or health
Grammar: Often used in discussions about first impressions or health: 'His external appearance seemed healthy.'
Patterns
- someone's external appearance
- despite someone's external appearance
- based on external appearance
Despite his calm external appearance, he was very nervous.
Her external appearance was neat and professional at the interview.
Doctors should not rely only on a patient's external appearance.
Common combinations
- judge by external appearance
- It is unfair to judge people by external appearance.
- the external appearance of
- The external appearance of the car was damaged in the accident.
- improve the external appearance
- They painted the walls to improve the external appearance of the house.
- despite external appearance
- Despite his rough external appearance, he is very kind.
- change the external appearance
- The new owner changed the external appearance of the shop.
Synonyms and how they differ
- outward appearance
- Very similar, but often emphasizes how something seems rather than how it truly is.
- look
- More informal and general; 'look' can refer to style or fashion, while 'external appearance' is more neutral and factual.
- exterior
- Usually refers to the outside surface of a building or object, not to a person's appearance.
Opposites
Word family
- externally adverb
- In a way that relates to the outside.
- appear verb
- To seem or to come into sight.
Commonly confused: external appearance or external appearance vs. physical appearance?
external appearance vs external appearance vs. physical appearance
'Physical appearance' focuses on the body and looks; 'external appearance' can also describe objects and contrasts with what is inside.
Practice
Complete the sentence: 'You shouldn't judge a person by their ______ appearance.'
Choose one answer.
'External' is the adjective needed before the noun 'appearance'. 'Externally' is an adverb and cannot modify a noun; 'outwardly' is also an adverb.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “external appearance”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.