Meaning & use

extrovert

noun, adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈekstrəvɜːt/
US/ˈekstrəvɜːrt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A person who enjoys being with other people and gets energy from social contact.

    Grammar: Countable: an extrovert, two extroverts. Often used after be or become.

    Patterns

    • be an extrovert
    • a natural extrovert

    My brother is a real extrovert; he talks to strangers everywhere he goes.

    As an extrovert, she finds large parties exciting rather than tiring.

    The team needs an extrovert who can present ideas to clients.

  2. adjectivebefore a nouninformal

    Having an outgoing, sociable personality.

    Grammar: Used before a noun, as in extrovert personality; the form extroverted is more common in this meaning.

    Patterns

    • extrovert personality
    • extrovert type

    He has an extrovert personality and loves being the center of attention.

    Her extrovert style makes her a natural leader in group projects.

Word forms

pluralextroverts

Common combinations

a natural extrovert
Even as a child, she was a natural extrovert.
come across as an extrovert
He comes across as an extrovert, but he needs time alone too.
extrovert personality
His extrovert personality made him popular at work.

Synonyms and how they differ

outgoing person
Outgoing person is a general phrase; extrovert is a more technical term from psychology.
social butterfly
Social butterfly is informal and suggests someone who flits between many social groups; extrovert is neutral.

Opposites

Word family

extroverted adjective
Describing someone who is outgoing and sociable.
extroversion noun
The quality of being outgoing and energized by social contact.

Commonly confused: extrovert or introvert?

extrovert vs introvert

An introvert gains energy from time alone and may prefer quiet settings; an extrovert gains energy from being with others.

Practice

After a long week of meetings, the ______ felt energized by the crowd at the party.

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