Meaning & use
facts
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“facts” is a form of “fact”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.
Meanings
nounplural
Pieces of information that can be checked and shown to be true, as opposed to guesses or opinions.
Grammar: Plural of fact; used with plural verbs: the facts are clear.
Patterns
- the facts about something
- the facts of something
Before you argue, check your facts.
The report sets out the facts of the case in plain language.
Journalists must separate facts from rumor.
nounplural
The real details of a situation, especially those needed to judge it properly.
Grammar: Often appears in fixed phrases such as the facts of life.
Patterns
- the facts of the matter
- get the facts
The police are still gathering the facts of the accident.
Once she knew the facts, she changed her mind.
Parents should be given the facts about the new school schedule.
Word forms
| singular | fact |
|---|
Common combinations
- check the facts
- Please check the facts before you publish the story.
- hard facts
- The manager wanted hard facts, not guesses.
- stick to the facts
- The witness was told to stick to the facts.
- the facts of life
- His grandfather explained the facts of life with some embarrassment.
- facts and figures
- The brochure is full of facts and figures about the town.
Synonyms and how they differ
- data
- Data usually means raw measurements or numbers, while facts are statements already understood to be true.
- information
- Information is uncountable and may be true or false, but facts must be true.
- truths
- Truths can be moral or personal, while facts are things that can be checked.
- details
- Details are small particular points, whereas facts can be big or small but are always true.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: facts or factors?
facts vs factors
Factors are elements that influence a result, while facts are true pieces of information.
Practice
Choose the best word: The lawyer asked the witness to give only the ____, not her personal opinions.
Choose one answer.
Facts are things that can be verified, which contrasts with opinions. Rumors and guesses are unverified, and hopes are wishes.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “facts”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.