Meaning & use
fallen to knees
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Meanings
phrasefixed phrase
having dropped down so that the knees rest on the ground, often suddenly
Grammar: Used after have/has/had; the subject is a person or group: she has fallen to her knees.
Patterns
- have/has fallen to knees
- fallen to knees in something
After the long climb, she had fallen to her knees in exhaustion.
The crowd had fallen to knees as the procession passed.
He has fallen to knees in prayer every morning since the accident.
phraseidiomfigurative
having given up resistance or accepted defeat, often in a figurative way
Grammar: Often used with 'before' or 'in the face of': the company fell to its knees before the competition.
Patterns
- fallen to knees before someone/something
- fallen to knees in the face of something
The government had fallen to knees under international pressure.
After months of losses, the team had fallen to knees and admitted defeat.
Common combinations
- fallen to knees in prayer
- The monks had fallen to knees in prayer at dawn.
- fallen to knees in exhaustion
- The runners had fallen to knees in exhaustion at the finish line.
- fallen to knees before
- The rebels had fallen to knees before the king.
Synonyms and how they differ
- knelt
- Knelt is the simple past of kneel and describes the action itself, while 'fallen to knees' emphasizes the sudden movement and the resulting state.
- crouched
- Crouched means bending low with the knees bent but not necessarily touching the ground, so it is less specific than 'fallen to knees'.
Opposites
Word family
- kneel verb
- To go down or rest on the knees.
- kneeling adjective
- In a position with the knees on the ground.
Commonly confused: fallen to knees or kneel?
fallen to knees vs kneel
Kneel is the base verb meaning to go down on your knees; 'fallen to knees' is a perfect-tense phrase describing the result of that action.
Practice
Which sentence uses the phrase correctly?
Choose one answer.
The correct form needs a possessive pronoun ('her') before 'knees' and the past participle 'fallen' after 'has'. Option A lacks the possessive, option C uses the wrong verb form 'fell', and option D uses 'the' instead of a possessive.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “fallen to knees”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.