Meaning & use

fallen to knees

phrase·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌfɔːlən tə ˈniːz/
US/ˌfɔːlən tə ˈniːz/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phrase

    having dropped down so that the knees rest on the ground, often suddenly

    Grammar: Used after have/has/had; the subject is a person or group: she has fallen to her knees.

    Patterns

    • have/has fallen to knees
    • fallen to knees in something

    After the long climb, she had fallen to her knees in exhaustion.

    The crowd had fallen to knees as the procession passed.

    He has fallen to knees in prayer every morning since the accident.

  2. phraseidiomfigurative

    having given up resistance or accepted defeat, often in a figurative way

    Grammar: Often used with 'before' or 'in the face of': the company fell to its knees before the competition.

    Patterns

    • fallen to knees before someone/something
    • fallen to knees in the face of something

    The government had fallen to knees under international pressure.

    After months of losses, the team had fallen to knees and admitted defeat.

Common combinations

fallen to knees in prayer
The monks had fallen to knees in prayer at dawn.
fallen to knees in exhaustion
The runners had fallen to knees in exhaustion at the finish line.
fallen to knees before
The rebels had fallen to knees before the king.

Synonyms and how they differ

knelt
Knelt is the simple past of kneel and describes the action itself, while 'fallen to knees' emphasizes the sudden movement and the resulting state.
crouched
Crouched means bending low with the knees bent but not necessarily touching the ground, so it is less specific than 'fallen to knees'.

Opposites

stood uprisen

Word family

kneel verb
To go down or rest on the knees.
kneeling adjective
In a position with the knees on the ground.

Commonly confused: fallen to knees or kneel?

fallen to knees vs kneel

Kneel is the base verb meaning to go down on your knees; 'fallen to knees' is a perfect-tense phrase describing the result of that action.

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