Meaning & use
false identity
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Meanings
nouncountable
A name, document, or set of personal details that is not real and is used to hide who someone really is.
Grammar: Countable; use 'a' or 'the' before it, and 'under' when someone is using one: 'under a false identity'.
Patterns
- a false identity
- under a false identity
- use a false identity
- create a false identity
The spy traveled for years under a false identity.
She was arrested for using a false identity to open a bank account.
The police discovered that the man had been living with a false identity since 2015.
noununcountable
The state or situation of pretending to be a different person, often to commit a crime or avoid detection.
Grammar: Uncountable when talking about the general practice or concept; no article is used: 'false identity is a serious offense'.
Patterns
- false identity is a crime
- accused of false identity
- charge someone with false identity
False identity is a serious crime in most countries.
He was charged with false identity after presenting a forged passport.
The gang used false identity to buy cars and resell them.
Common combinations
- under a false identity
- The fugitive lived under a false identity for a decade.
- use a false identity
- She tried to use a false identity to get a loan.
- false identity documents
- Customs officers found false identity documents in his luggage.
- assume a false identity
- The criminal assumed a false identity to avoid capture.
Synonyms and how they differ
- alias
- An alias is a false name used by one person, while a false identity often includes documents and background details.
- cover
- A cover is a false identity or story used to hide secret activities, especially in spying; it is less common in everyday language.
Opposites
Word family
- identity theft noun
- The crime of using someone else's personal information to get money or goods.
- identity fraud noun
- The illegal use of another person's identity to gain money or benefits.
Commonly confused: false identity or false identification?
false identity vs false identification
False identification usually means a fake ID card or document, while false identity can mean the whole invented persona, including name and history.
Practice
The man was found living under a ______ identity in a small town.
Choose one answer.
'False identity' is the fixed phrase for a fake persona. 'Wrong' and 'mistaken' describe errors, not a deliberate fake identity.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “false identity”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.