Meaning & use

far niente

noun·Advancedliterary

Last updated

UK/ˌfɑːr niˈenteɪ/
US/ˌfɑr niˈɛnteɪ/

Meaning

  1. noununcountableliterary

    The pleasant state of doing nothing at all, relaxing without any duties or plans.

    Grammar: Uncountable: enjoy far niente, not a far niente.

    Patterns

    • enjoy far niente
    • the joy of far niente

    After the exams, she spent a week of pure far niente on the beach.

    The hotel sells itself on far niente: no schedule, no phone calls, only sunshine.

    He had no talent for far niente and kept checking his email by the pool.

Common combinations

dolce far niente
Her weekend was dolce far niente, with books and coffee.
an afternoon of far niente
We enjoyed an afternoon of far niente in the garden.
enjoy far niente
They went to Italy to enjoy far niente.
the art of far niente
Italians are said to know the art of far niente.

Synonyms and how they differ

idleness
Idleness is neutral or sometimes critical, while far niente always suggests a delightful kind of laziness.
leisure
Leisure means free time in general, but far niente means actively doing nothing.
relaxation
Relaxation may include gentle activity, while far niente means no activity at all.
laziness
Laziness is usually a criticism, whereas far niente is a pleasure.

Opposites

Word family

dolce far niente phrase
the sweetness of doing nothing
idle adjective
not working or active
idleness noun
the state of doing nothing

Commonly confused: far niente or nirvana?

far niente vs nirvana

Nirvana is a spiritual state of peace, while far niente is simply pleasant laziness.

Practice

Which situation best shows far niente?

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