Meaning & use

fat hen

noun·AdvancedBritishbiology

Last updated

UK/ˌfæt ˈhen/
US/ˌfæt ˈhen/

Meaning

  1. noununcountableBritishbiology

    A common weed with soft, mealy, greyish-green leaves, found on farmland and gardens, whose young leaves and seeds can be eaten.

    Grammar: Usually no an or plural in general use: fat hen grows everywhere.

    Patterns

    • fat hen leaves

    Fat hen grows quickly in freshly dug soil.

    She picked young fat hen leaves and cooked them like spinach.

    Farmers often treat fat hen as a nuisance in vegetable fields.

Common combinations

pick fat hen
We picked fat hen by the edge of the field.
fat hen leaves
Fat hen leaves taste a little like spinach.
fat hen seeds
Ancient people ground fat hen seeds into flour.
weed such as fat hen
A weed such as fat hen spreads quickly in rich soil.
wild fat hen
Wild fat hen is a free food for foragers.

Synonyms and how they differ

lamb's quarters
This is the more common American name for the same plant.
goosefoot
This names the plant family, and is a wider term than fat hen.
weed
This is a general label for any unwanted plant, while fat hen names one particular species.
wild spinach
This is an informal foraging name for the edible leaves and is not exact.

Word family

hen noun
a female chicken
fat adjective
having a lot of body fat, or thick
forage verb
to search for wild food
weed noun
a plant growing where it is not wanted

Commonly confused: fat hen or fat chance?

fat hen vs fat chance

This is an ironic phrase meaning there is little hope, and has no link to the plant.

Practice

The forager gathered young leaves of ____, a common weed that can be cooked like spinach.

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