Meaning & use

faulty

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈfɔːlti/
US/ˈfɔːlti/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Not working properly because of a flaw or damage.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after a linking verb: a faulty switch; the switch is faulty.

    Patterns

    • faulty wiring
    • a faulty part

    The fire was caused by faulty wiring in the attic.

    I took the faulty toaster back to the shop for a refund.

    A faulty brake light can fail a car inspection.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    Containing mistakes or weak points, especially in thinking or planning.

    Grammar: Often used for abstract things: faulty logic, faulty assumptions.

    Patterns

    • faulty logic
    • faulty reasoning

    His conclusion rests on faulty reasoning.

    The report was based on faulty data from an old survey.

    Faulty assumptions led the company to expand too fast.

Word forms

comparativefaultier
superlativefaultiest

Common combinations

faulty equipment
The accident was blamed on faulty equipment.
faulty goods
Shops must replace faulty goods.
faulty logic
The argument collapses because of faulty logic.
faulty design
A faulty design made the chair collapse under heavy weight.
faulty wiring
Faulty wiring is a common cause of house fires.

Synonyms and how they differ

defective
Defective is a slightly more formal word, often used for products that left the factory with a flaw, and faulty is more common in speech.
broken
Broken means something no longer works at all, while faulty can work badly or only some of the time.
flawed
Flawed fits plans, arguments and people as well as objects, and it implies an imperfection rather than a malfunction.
unreliable
Unreliable means you cannot trust it to work every time, not that it is definitely broken.

Opposites

Word family

fault noun
a flaw, mistake or weak point; also blame for something
faultless adjective
without any mistakes
faultlessly adverb
without making any errors
faultily adverb
in a flawed or defective way

Commonly confused: faulty or faultless? faulty or fault?

faulty vs faultless

Faultless means perfect, with no faults. Do not mistake it for faulty, which is the opposite idea.

faulty vs fault

Fault is the noun for the flaw or the blame. Faulty is the adjective for something that has a flaw.

Practice

The airline blamed the delay on a ____ sensor in the engine.

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