Meaning & use
fear mongering
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Meaning
noununcountabledisapproving
The deliberate spreading of frightening ideas, often exaggerated, to make people afraid so they will act or vote a certain way.
Grammar: Uncountable: accuse them of fear mongering, not a fear mongering.
Patterns
- accuse someone of fear mongering
- fear mongering about something
Critics called the ad fear mongering because it exaggerated the crime figures.
The politician was accused of fear mongering over the new tax.
Some news channels rely on fear mongering to keep viewers watching.
Common combinations
- accuse someone of fear mongering
- The senator accused the opposition of fear mongering.
- pure fear mongering
- Experts dismissed the report as pure fear mongering.
- political fear mongering
- Political fear mongering can distort public debate.
- resort to fear mongering
- The campaign resorted to fear mongering.
- media fear mongering
- Media fear mongering made parents anxious.
Synonyms and how they differ
- scaremongering
- Scaremongering is the same idea and is the more common British spelling.
- alarmism
- Alarmism is the habit of exaggerating dangers, but it need not be deliberate.
- propaganda
- Propaganda covers any biased persuasion, while fear mongering specifically uses fear.
- hysteria
- Hysteria is uncontrolled public panic, not the deliberate creation of it.
Opposites
Word family
- fearmonger noun
- a person who spreads fear to gain influence
- fearmongering noun
- the practice of spreading fear
- scaremonger noun
- British equivalent of fearmonger
- fear noun
- the feeling of being afraid
Commonly confused: fear mongering or warning?
fear mongering vs warning
A warning is honest and meant to protect; fear mongering exaggerates danger for selfish purposes.
Practice
Why might critics describe a campaign advertisement as fear mongering?
Choose one answer.
Fear mongering means deliberately raising exaggerated fears. An honest list of risks would be a warning, not fear mongering.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “fear mongering”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.