Meaning & use

feather bed

noun, verb·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈfeðə bed/
US/ˈfeðɚ bed/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableold-fashioned

    A thick, soft mattress or pad stuffed with feathers, laid over a bed frame or on top of another mattress for extra softness.

    Grammar: Has a plural: two feather beds. Often shortened to featherbed in older texts.

    Patterns

    • sleep on a feather bed

    My great-grandmother stored her wedding feather bed in a cedar chest.

    We sank into the feather bed and fell asleep within minutes.

    Farmhouse inns once advertised a clean feather bed as a luxury.

  2. nounsingularfigurativeinformal

    A comfortable, sheltered situation in which someone is protected from difficulty or hard work.

    Grammar: Used in the singular, usually with a: his job was a feather bed.

    Patterns

    • a feather bed for someone

    Critics said the generous subsidy was a feather bed for inefficient farms.

    After years in a protected post, the move to private business was no feather bed.

  3. verbtransitiveBritishdisapproving

    To treat someone too gently by shielding them from problems or hardship, or to protect an industry with special help.

    Grammar: Takes an object: feather-bed the young players.

    Patterns

    • feather-bed someone
    • feather-bed an industry

    Some parents feather-bed their grown children by paying every bill.

    The government was accused of feather-bedding the steel industry.

    You cannot feather-bed a new employee forever.

Word forms

pluralfeather beds
verb: third person singularfeather-beds
verb: past tensefeather-bedded
verb: -ing formfeather-bedding

Common combinations

a goose-down feather bed
The guest room had a goose-down feather bed piled with quilts.
sleep on a feather bed
She loved to sleep on a feather bed in winter.
no feather bed
Running a small restaurant is no feather bed.
feather-bed an industry
Critics argued that tariffs only feather-bed an industry that should modernize.
a feather bed of subsidies
The company lived on a feather bed of subsidies for decades.

Synonyms and how they differ

featherbed
This is just the closed spelling of the noun and is more common in American writing, while the two-word form feels slightly more traditional.
mattress
A mattress is the general word for any sleeping pad, whereas a feather bed specifically means a feather-filled layer.
cushy job
This phrase is informal and describes an easy position, while feather bed in the figurative sense stresses protection from hardship.
pamper
As a verb, pamper focuses on indulgent care for a person, while feather-bed suggests shielding someone or something from necessary difficulty.

Opposites

hardshiphard bed

Word family

featherbedding noun
the practice of protecting jobs or industries by artificial means
feathery adjective
light and soft like feathers
feather noun
one of the light covering parts of a bird
bedding noun
sheets, blankets and covers used on a bed

Commonly confused: feather bed or featherweight?

feather bed vs featherweight

A featherweight is a boxer in a light weight class or something very light, and has nothing to do with bedding.

Practice

The minister said the new law would not become a ____ for companies that refuse to compete.

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