Meaning & use

federalist

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈfed.ər.ə.lɪst/
US/ˈfed.ɚ.ə.lɪst/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    Someone who favors a political system in which a central government and regional governments share power.

    Grammar: Countable and written with a small letter in this general sense: she is a committed federalist.

    Patterns

    • a federalist about something

    As a federalist, he wants more decisions made by the states and fewer by the capital.

    Many European federalists dream of a closer union among member countries.

    The party's leader is a strong federalist who supports power-sharing with the provinces.

  2. nouncountable

    A person in the early United States who backed a strong national government and supported the Constitution; a Federalist.

    Grammar: Usually capitalized in this historical sense: Alexander Hamilton was a leading Federalist.

    Patterns

    • a Federalist leader

    Hamilton and Madison, both Federalists, wrote essays urging voters to approve the Constitution.

    The Federalists argued that a stronger central government was needed after the Revolution.

    John Adams was the only Federalist to become president.

Word forms

pluralfederalists

Common combinations

committed federalist
She is a committed federalist who wants stronger regional councils.
the Federalist Papers
Students read the Federalist Papers in history class.
Federalist Party
The Federalist Party faded after the early 1800s.
European federalist
A European federalist argued for a shared defense force.
leading federalist
He was a leading federalist during the ratification debates.

Synonyms and how they differ

centralist
A centralist wants power gathered in one central authority, which is close to the opposite of the general federalist idea.
unionist
A unionist supports keeping a union together, which may or may not involve sharing power with regions.
nationalist
A nationalist puts the interests of one nation first, while a federalist is mainly concerned with how power is divided.

Opposites

anti-federalistseparatist

Word family

federalism noun
a system dividing power between central and regional governments
federal adjective
relating to a central government in a federation
federation noun
a group of states under a central authority
federate verb
to join together into a federation
anti-federalist noun
someone who opposed a strong central government

Commonly confused: federalist or federal? federalist or federation?

federalist vs federal

Federal is an adjective for the system or government, while a federalist is a person who supports that system.

federalist vs federation

A federation is a group of states or organizations united under a central body, not a person who believes in it.

Practice

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