Meaning & use

fending for yourself

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌfendɪŋ fə jɔːˈself/
US/ˌfendɪŋ fər jʊrˈself/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phrase

    Taking care of yourself and getting what you need without help from anyone else.

    Grammar: Used after verbs like be, get used to, or learn; the pronoun changes with the subject: fending for myself, fending for themselves.

    Patterns

    • be fending for yourself
    • learn to fend for yourself
    • get used to fending for yourself

    After his parents moved abroad, he was fending for himself for the first time.

    The program teaches teenagers to fend for themselves before they leave home.

    She had been fending for herself since she was eighteen, so living alone was easy.

  2. phrasefixed phrase

    Managing alone in a difficult situation without support from other people.

    Grammar: Often suggests hardship or a lack of help; the pronoun must match the person doing the managing.

    Patterns

    • leave someone fending for themselves
    • be left fending for yourself

    When the funding stopped, the small clinics were left fending for themselves.

    New staff are often left fending for themselves in their first week.

Common combinations

fend for yourself
You are old enough to fend for yourself now.
left fending for themselves
The workers were left fending for themselves after the factory closed.
learn to fend for yourself
Traveling alone taught her to fend for herself.
used to fending for yourself
He is used to fending for himself on long trips.

Synonyms and how they differ

looking after yourself
Focuses on your own care and health, while fending for yourself stresses getting by without anyone's help.
coping alone
Emphasizes dealing with a hard situation by yourself; fending for yourself is broader and can simply mean providing for your own needs.
self-reliant
An adjective describing a person's character, not the activity of managing day to day.

Opposites

being looked afterdepending on others

Word family

fend verb
To defend against or deal with something, as in fend off criticism.
fender noun
A guard that protects something, such as the curved part over a car wheel.

Commonly confused: fending for yourself or fending off? fending for yourself or defending?

fending for yourself vs fending off

Fending off means keeping something away, like a cold or an attack, while fending for yourself means providing for your own needs.

fending for yourself vs defending

Defending means protecting someone or something from attack, not managing alone without help.

Practice

After her parents left, Maya had to learn to fend ___ herself.

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