Meaning & use

fibrils

noun·Advancedtechnicalbiology

Last updated

UK/ˈfaɪ.brɪlz/
US/ˈfaɪ.brəlz/

“fibrils” is a form of “fibril”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nounpluraltechnicalbiology

    Very small thread-like fibers, especially those that make up muscle tissue or plant cell walls.

    Grammar: Usually plural; the singular 'fibril' refers to one such thread.

    Patterns

    • fibrils of something
    • muscle fibrils
    • collagen fibrils

    Under the microscope we could see bundles of fibrils running along the muscle.

    The cell wall is strengthened by cellulose fibrils.

    Collagen fibrils give skin its firmness.

  2. nounpluraltechnicalspecialist

    Fine thread-like strands that form part of a larger structure, such as in wood, paper, or certain materials.

    Grammar: Used mainly in scientific or technical writing about materials.

    Patterns

    • fibrils in something
    • form fibrils

    As the solution dried, protein fibrils began to form.

    The paper's strength comes from the way its fibrils interlock.

Word forms

singularfibril

Common combinations

muscle fibrils
Damage to the muscle fibrils can cause weakness.
collagen fibrils
Collagen fibrils provide structure in connective tissue.
protein fibrils
Protein fibrils are linked to several diseases.
fine fibrils
The spider silk is made of extremely fine fibrils.

Synonyms and how they differ

fiber
More general and common; a fibril is a specifically very small fiber.
filament
Suggests a longer, single thread, while fibrils often occur in bundles.
strand
Used for one thread among many, but not restricted to biology.

Word family

fibrillar adjective
Relating to or made of fibrils.
fibrillary adjective
Technical term describing structures containing small fibers.

Commonly confused: fibrils or fibrillation?

fibrils vs fibrillation

A medical term for rapid irregular heartbeats; it is related in origin but means something quite different.

Practice

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