Meaning & use

fickle

adjective·Academicdisapproving

Last updated

UK/ˈfɪkəl/
US/ˈfɪkəl/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparabledisapproving

    Likely to change your loyalties, opinions or affections suddenly and for little reason, so that you cannot be relied on.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after a verb: a fickle friend, but the crowd was fickle.

    Patterns

    • fickle about something
    • a fickle someone

    Fans can be fickle, cheering a player one week and booing him the next.

    She had a fickle nature and dropped every hobby within a month.

    Voters are fickle, so a popular leader can lose support overnight.

  2. adjectivecomparablefigurative

    Of weather, luck or conditions, changing unpredictably from one moment to the next.

    Grammar: Often describes nature or chance: fickle weather, fickle fortune.

    Patterns

    • fickle weather
    • the fickle finger of fate

    The fickle spring weather ruined our picnic with a sudden storm.

    Fishermen know how fickle the sea can be.

    Success in the music business is fickle and hard to predict.

Word forms

comparativemore fickle
superlativemost fickle

Common combinations

fickle friend
He turned out to be a fickle friend who disappeared when I needed help.
fickle weather
The fickle weather in the mountains means you should always pack a raincoat.
fickle fortune
Fickle fortune made him a millionaire and then a bankrupt within five years.
fickle public
Politicians know how fickle the public can be.
fickle heart
She sang about a fickle heart that could never settle on one love.

Synonyms and how they differ

capricious
Capricious is more formal and suggests sudden whims, whereas fickle stresses a lack of loyalty or steadiness.
inconstant
Inconstant is a literary, gentler word for not staying faithful, while fickle sounds more critical.
changeable
Changeable is neutral and can describe weather or moods without blaming anyone, unlike fickle, which usually judges a person.
unreliable
Unreliable simply says you cannot depend on someone, but fickle points to constantly shifting feelings as the reason.

Opposites

Word family

fickleness noun
the quality of changing one's mind or loyalty easily
fickle-minded adjective
inclined to change one's mind often

Commonly confused: fickle or flighty? fickle or fiddle?

fickle vs flighty

Flighty describes someone who is silly or restless and cannot concentrate; fickle is about changing loyalty or opinion.

fickle vs fiddle

Fiddle is a violin or the act of fidgeting; it has nothing to do with changing one's mind.

Practice

Which description fits a fickle supporter of a sports team?

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