Meaning & use
filled to the gills
Last updated
“filled to the gills” is a form of “fill to the gills”.
Meanings
phraseidiominformal
Packed so full that nothing more can fit, said of a place, vehicle or container.
Grammar: Used after a verb like be or look: the van was filled to the gills.
Patterns
- be filled to the gills with something
The theater was filled to the gills on opening night.
Their garage is filled to the gills with old furniture.
The suitcase was filled to the gills and would not close.
phraseidiominformalhumorous
Having eaten or drunk so much that you cannot take any more.
Grammar: Describes a person or animal and follows a linking verb: I am filled to the gills.
Patterns
- be filled to the gills
After the holiday feast, we were all filled to the gills.
The puppy was filled to the gills with treats and fell asleep.
I'm filled to the gills, so I will skip dessert.
Common combinations
- filled to the gills with
- The attic is filled to the gills with boxes.
- stuffed to the gills
- The pantry was stuffed to the gills with canned food.
- packed to the gills
- The stadium was packed to the gills.
- full to the gills
- The buses were full to the gills at rush hour.
- loaded to the gills
- The truck was loaded to the gills with crates.
Synonyms and how they differ
- packed
- Packed is a neutral, standard adjective, whereas filled to the gills is more colorful and informal.
- jam-packed
- Jam-packed also stresses crowding, but it is a single compound adjective and usually comes before a noun.
- stuffed
- Stuffed fits both food and crowded spaces, while filled to the gills adds a feeling of reaching the limit.
- brimming
- Brimming suggests a liquid or quality about to overflow, and has a more positive, literary tone.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: filled to the gills or fed up?
filled to the gills vs fed up
Fed up means annoyed and tired of something, while filled to the gills means physically full.
Practice
The cafe was ____ at lunchtime, so we had to wait for a table.
Choose one answer.
The idiom is filled to the gills, meaning completely full. The other body-part versions are not part of the idiom.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “filled to the gills”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.