Meaning & use

flag of convenience

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌflæɡ əv kənˈviːniəns/
US/ˌflæɡ əv kənˈviːniəns/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The national flag of a country chosen by a shipowner for registration, usually because its rules are easy or cheap, not because the owner is from that country.

    Grammar: Countable: a flag of convenience, two flags of convenience.

    Patterns

    • under a flag of convenience
    • register a ship under a flag of convenience
    • sail under a flag of convenience

    The tanker was registered under a flag of convenience, so it followed the safety rules of a country far from its route.

    Many fishing boats use a flag of convenience to avoid stricter controls at home.

    The report said ships sailing under flags of convenience were involved in more accidents.

  2. nouncountable or uncountable

    A country whose flag is used in this way, or the practice of registering ships this way.

    Grammar: Can be countable when referring to a country ('a flag of convenience') or uncountable when referring to the practice ('flag of convenience is common').

    Patterns

    • use a flag of convenience
    • the flag of convenience system
    • a flag of convenience country

    Panama is often described as a flag of convenience because so many foreign-owned ships are registered there.

    Critics say the flag of convenience system makes it hard to enforce labor laws at sea.

    The company moved its fleet to a flag of convenience after the new taxes were introduced.

Word forms

pluralflags of convenience

Common combinations

under a flag of convenience
The cargo ship was sailing under a flag of convenience.
register under a flag of convenience
They registered the vessel under a flag of convenience to reduce costs.
flag of convenience country
Some flag of convenience countries have very light inspection rules.
flag of convenience system
Reformers want to change the flag of convenience system.

Synonyms and how they differ

open registry
A more technical term for the same shipping practice; it is common in legal and industry writing.
offshore registration
This can refer to registering a ship abroad, but it is broader and can also apply to companies.

Word family

flag noun
The cloth symbol of a country; in this phrase it stands for the country of registration.
convenience noun
Ease or suitability; here it means the rules are convenient for the owner.

Commonly confused: flag of convenience or flag state?

flag of convenience vs flag state

The flag state is the country whose flag a ship flies; a flag of convenience is the practice of choosing that country mainly for easy rules.

Practice

The ship was registered in Panama, a country the owner had never visited, mainly to avoid stricter rules. This is an example of:

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