Meaning & use

flammable substance

phrase·Advanced

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UK/ˈflæməbl ˈsʌbstəns/
US/ˈflæməbl ˈsʌbstəns/

Meanings

  1. phrasecountabletechnical

    A material that can catch fire easily and burn quickly.

    Grammar: Countable; can be used with 'a' or in the plural, e.g., 'flammable substances'.

    Patterns

    • store flammable substances
    • a highly flammable substance

    Gasoline is a highly flammable substance and must be handled with care.

    The laboratory stores all flammable substances in a special cabinet.

    Never smoke near flammable substances like paint thinner or alcohol.

  2. phrasecountabletechnical

    Any material that is easily set on fire and burns rapidly, often used in safety regulations.

    Grammar: Often used in warnings and official instructions.

    Patterns

    • keep away from flammable substances
    • label flammable substances

    All containers of flammable substances must be clearly labeled.

    The fire spread quickly because the warehouse was full of flammable substances.

    Workers are trained to handle flammable substances safely.

Word forms

pluralflammable substances

Common combinations

highly flammable substance
Hydrogen is a highly flammable substance.
store flammable substances
You must store flammable substances in a cool, dry place.
flammable substance warning
The label had a flammable substance warning on it.
keep away from flammable substances
Keep away from flammable substances when using a blowtorch.

Synonyms and how they differ

combustible material
Similar, but 'combustible' is more formal and often used in technical contexts; it can also mean able to burn, not necessarily easily.
inflammable substance
Means the same as 'flammable', but is often confusing because the prefix 'in-' usually means 'not'. It is less common in modern safety language.

Opposites

nonflammable substancefireproof material

Word family

flammability noun
The quality of being flammable; how easily something can catch fire.

Commonly confused: flammable substance or inflammable? flammable substance or nonflammable?

flammable substance vs inflammable

'Inflammable' means the same as 'flammable' (easily set on fire), not 'not flammable'. This is a common source of confusion.

flammable substance vs nonflammable

Means not easily set on fire; the opposite of flammable.

Practice

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