Meaning & use

flats

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/flæts/
US/flæts/

“flats” is a form of “flat”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nounpluralBritish

    Apartments, meaning sets of rooms for living in that are part of a larger building.

    Grammar: Plural of flat: a block of flats.

    Patterns

    • flats in something
    • a block of flats

    They rent one of the flats above the bakery.

    The city built hundreds of new flats near the station.

    Most of the flats in this building have a balcony.

  2. nounplural

    Shoes with no raised heel, or with a very low one.

    Grammar: Plural: a pair of flats.

    Patterns

    • a pair of flats

    She wore flats instead of heels for the long walk.

    Black leather flats go with almost any outfit.

    I keep a spare pair of flats in my bag.

  3. nounusually pluralspecialist

    Areas of low, level land, such as the wide muddy ground beside a river or the sea.

    Grammar: Often appears in names: the salt flats.

    Patterns

    • flats near something

    Wading birds feed on the mud flats at low tide.

    The salt flats stretch for miles under the sun.

    Farmers grow rice on the river flats.

  4. nounpluralmusic

    In music, notes lowered by a semitone, or the signs written to show this.

    Grammar: Plural of flat: the key has three flats.

    Patterns

    • key with flats

    The key of B-flat major has two flats.

    Look at the number of flats in the key signature.

    She played the sharps and flats carefully.

Word forms

singularflat

Common combinations

block of flats
They live in a block of flats near the park.
ballet flats
Ballet flats are comfortable for city walking.
salt flats
The salt flats are popular with photographers.
rent flats
Many students rent flats near the campus.
sharps and flats
The piece uses many sharps and flats.

Synonyms and how they differ

apartments
Apartments is the American word for the first sense and is understood in Britain too.
condos
Condos are apartments that are owned by residents, so they are not the same as rented flats.
plains
Plains are large areas of flat land, whereas flats can be smaller and often wet or muddy.
pumps
In British English, pumps can mean flat shoes, but in American English pumps means high heels.

Opposites

heelssharps

Word family

flat noun
an apartment, a flat shoe, or a lowered note
flat adjective
level, even or not sharp
flatten verb
to make something flat
flatmate noun
a person you share a flat with
flatly adverb
in a direct, firm way

Commonly confused: flats or flats vs. floats?

flats vs flats vs. floats

Floats are things that stay on top of water or small vehicles in parades, and are not related to flats.

Practice

In British English, which meaning does flats most commonly have?

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