Meaning & use

flimflam

noun, verb·Advancedinformalold-fashioned

Last updated

UK/ˈflɪm.flæm/
US/ˈflɪm.flæm/

Meanings

  1. noununcountableinformalold-fashioned

    Talk or claims that are empty, misleading, or meant to impress, with no real substance.

    Grammar: Uncountable: a lot of flimflam.

    The brochure was pure flimflam, full of promises and no facts.

    He dismissed the candidate's speech as flimflam.

    Don't be fooled by the flimflam on the label.

  2. nouncountableinformalold-fashioned

    A trick or scheme for cheating someone out of money.

    Grammar: Countable: a flimflam, several flimflams.

    Patterns

    • a flimflam artist

    The investment was a flimflam from start to finish.

    Police broke up a flimflam targeting elderly residents.

    He ran a flimflam selling worthless land.

  3. verbtransitiveinformalold-fashioned

    To cheat or fool someone using deceptive talk.

    Grammar: Takes an object: flimflam the customers.

    Patterns

    • flimflam someone out of something

    The salesman tried to flimflam her out of her savings.

    They were flimflammed by a fake charity.

    Don't let anyone flimflam you into signing.

Word forms

pluralflimflams
third person singularflimflams
past tenseflimflammed
past participleflimflammed
-ing formflimflamming

Common combinations

pure flimflam
The whole offer was pure flimflam.
flimflam artist
The flimflam artist vanished with the deposits.
flimflam man
A flimflam man came to town selling miracle cures.
political flimflam
Voters are tired of political flimflam.
flimflam someone out of money
He flimflammed tourists out of their money.

Synonyms and how they differ

hokum
Hokum is similar nonsense, but it often implies cheap, exaggerated sentiment or drama.
swindle
Swindle is a plain word for a financial scam and has no jokey tone.
bunkum
Bunkum means empty claims, especially in public speech, and lacks the sense of a trick.
con
Con is the modern everyday word for a trick, whereas flimflam sounds more old-fashioned and playful.

Opposites

Word family

flimflammer noun
a person who cheats using deceptive talk
flimflammery noun
deceptive talk or trickery
flam noun
an older word for a trick or deception

Commonly confused: flimflam or flamboyant? flimflam or flimsy?

flimflam vs flamboyant

Flamboyant means showy and confident, but it does not suggest deception.

flimflam vs flimsy

Flimsy means weak or thin, and can describe an excuse, but it does not mean a deliberate trick.

Practice

The 'miracle' product turned out to be nothing but ___; it did nothing it promised.

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