Meaning & use

fluently

adverb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈfluːəntli/
US/ˈfluːəntli/

Meanings

  1. adverbcomparable

    In an easy, unbroken way, without stopping to search for words or making many mistakes, especially when using a language.

    Grammar: Usually follows the verb and its object: she speaks Italian fluently, not she speaks fluently Italian.

    Patterns

    • speak fluently
    • read/write something fluently
    • express yourself fluently

    After two years in Madrid, she could chat with taxi drivers fluently.

    He reads Arabic fluently but still struggles to write it.

    The little girl answered the teacher's questions fluently, as if she had rehearsed them.

  2. adverbcomparable

    In a smooth, confident way that shows real practice, when doing a skill that is not a language.

    Grammar: Describes how a skilled action flows: she plays fluently, not hesitantly.

    Patterns

    • move fluently
    • play fluently

    The pianist moved fluently from one movement to the next without losing the beat.

    After months of training, the new nurse handled the equipment fluently.

    The team passed the ball fluently, never seeming to rush.

Word forms

comparativemore fluently
superlativemost fluently

Common combinations

speak fluently
My grandmother speaks three languages fluently.
read fluently
By the age of six he was reading fluently.
write fluently
She writes fluently in both English and German.
express yourself fluently
After the course, I could finally express myself fluently in meetings.
fluently bilingual
Their children are fluently bilingual in Welsh and English.

Synonyms and how they differ

smoothly
Smoothly is much broader and can describe any process, while fluently suggests the ease that comes from language or skill.
articulately
Articulately stresses that ideas are expressed clearly and well, whereas fluently stresses speed and ease without pauses.
eloquently
Eloquently suggests graceful, persuasive language, so a person can speak fluently without being eloquent.
effortlessly
Effortlessly says there was no visible strain, while fluently points to an unbroken flow of speech or action.

Opposites

Word family

fluent adjective
able to speak or perform smoothly and easily
fluency noun
the ability to use a language or skill smoothly
fluid adjective
flowing or changing easily, from the same root meaning to flow
semifluent adjective
able to speak a language reasonably but not smoothly

Commonly confused: fluently or fluidly?

fluently vs fluidly

Fluidly describes graceful, flowing movement or change, like water. For speaking a language, use fluently.

Practice

After living in Quebec for ten years, Marc speaks French ____.

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