Meaning & use

fluidity

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/fluːˈɪdəti/
US/fluˈɪdəti/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The quality of moving or flowing smoothly and freely, like a liquid.

    Grammar: Uncountable: the fluidity of her movements.

    Patterns

    • the fluidity of something

    The dancer's fluidity made every step look effortless.

    Engineers measure the fluidity of paint before use.

    The fluidity of the river's current surprised the swimmers.

  2. noununcountablefigurative

    The quality of being able to change or adapt easily, not fixed or rigid.

    Grammar: Often used figuratively with identity, rules or markets: the fluidity of the market.

    Patterns

    • fluidity of something
    • fluidity in something

    The fluidity of the job market makes planning hard.

    She values the fluidity of her work schedule.

    The team's fluidity let it respond to sudden changes.

Common combinations

fluidity of movement
Gymnasts are praised for their fluidity of movement.
gender fluidity
The article discusses gender fluidity.
social fluidity
Social fluidity lets people move between classes.
fluidity of identity
The novel explores the fluidity of identity.
market fluidity
Market fluidity can reward fast decisions.

Synonyms and how they differ

flexibility
Flexibility means ability to bend or adjust, while fluidity adds a sense of constant, smooth change.
grace
Grace describes elegant movement, but fluidity emphasizes the smooth continuity of it.
adaptability
Adaptability is about changing to fit new conditions, whereas fluidity also describes ease of motion.

Opposites

rigiditystiffness

Word family

fluid noun
a liquid or gas
fluid adjective
flowing or able to change easily
fluidly adverb
in a smooth, flowing way

Commonly confused: fluidity or fluency?

fluidity vs fluency

Fluency is smooth ability in language; fluidity is the quality of flowing or changing easily.

Practice

A critic praised the ballerina's ____, saying every movement flowed into the next.

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