Meaning & use
focusing
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“focusing” is a form of “focus”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.
Meanings
verbintransitive
Directing your attention or effort toward one particular thing.
Grammar: Often used in the progressive: is focusing on. Can also be a gerund: Focusing on one task helps.
Patterns
- focusing on something
- focusing your attention on something
- focusing too much on something
She is focusing on her final exams this month.
Focusing on one problem at a time makes the work easier.
The team is focusing its efforts on customer service.
verbtransitive or intransitive
Adjusting a camera, telescope, or your eyes so that an image becomes clear.
Grammar: Can take an object (focus the lens) or be used without one (the camera is focusing).
Patterns
- focusing the lens
- focusing on something
- focusing your eyes
He is focusing the microscope on the tiny cells.
The camera keeps focusing on the background instead of the people.
She had trouble focusing her eyes after the long flight.
Word forms
| base form | focus |
|---|---|
| third person singular | focuses |
| past tense | focused |
| past participle | focused |
| -ing form | focusing |
Common combinations
- focusing on
- The report is focusing on climate change.
- focusing attention
- The teacher is focusing attention on grammar.
- focusing your efforts
- They are focusing their efforts on the new product.
- focusing the camera
- She is focusing the camera on the bird.
Synonyms and how they differ
- concentrating
- Similar, but 'concentrating' often suggests mental effort, while 'focusing' can also mean adjusting a lens or beam.
- centering
- Means making something the central point; 'focusing' is more about directing attention or making an image clear.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: focusing or focussing?
focusing vs focussing
British spelling with double 's'. Both are correct, but 'focusing' is more common in American English.
Practice
She is focusing ___ her studies this semester.
Choose one answer.
The verb 'focus' is followed by 'on' when talking about directing attention. 'In', 'at', and 'for' do not fit this pattern.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “focusing”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.