Meaning & use

forebear

noun·Advancedformalliterary

Last updated

UK/ˈfɔːbeə/
US/ˈfɔːrber/

Meanings

  1. nounusually pluralformal

    A person in your family line who lived long before you, such as a great-grandparent or someone further back.

    Grammar: Most often plural and followed by possessive: our forebears.

    Patterns

    • someone's forebears

    Her forebears came to the valley in the early 1800s.

    He liked to imagine what his forebears would think of modern life.

    The museum shows how our forebears cooked, farmed and built their houses.

  2. nouncountablefigurative

    A person or group from the past who started a tradition or way of doing things that others later followed.

    Grammar: Often used for earlier workers or thinkers: intellectual forebears.

    Patterns

    • a forebear of something

    Early printers were the forebears of today's publishers.

    The band cited blues singers as their musical forebears.

    Modern nurses honor the forebears who first cared for the sick.

Word forms

pluralforebears

Common combinations

distant forebears
His distant forebears were fishermen from the northern coast.
our forebears
Our forebears survived harsher winters than ours.
noble forebears
She boasted of her noble forebears.
proud of one's forebears
He was proud of his forebears and their hard work.
trace one's forebears
They used old records to trace their forebears back to Ireland.

Synonyms and how they differ

ancestor
Ancestor is the standard everyday word, while forebear sounds more formal and solemn.
predecessor
Predecessor usually means the person who held a job or role before you, not a blood relative.
forefather
Forefather is traditionally male and often evokes founders, whereas forebear is neutral.
progenitor
Progenitor is a stiffer word for a direct originator of a line, and it can also mean the source of an idea.

Opposites

Word family

forebearer noun
a rare variant spelling of forebear
forefather noun
a male ancestor
ancestor noun
a family member from the past

Commonly confused: forebear or forbear?

forebear vs forbear

Forbear is a verb meaning to hold back from doing something, as in forbear from comment, and it is spelled with only one e before the a.

Practice

The village museum celebrates the farmers who were the ____ of today's residents.

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