Meaning & use
forecast
Last updated
Meanings
nouncountable
A statement about what is likely to happen in the future, especially about the weather or the economy.
Grammar: Countable; can be used with an or the, and has a plural forecasts.
Patterns
- a forecast of something
- a forecast for something
- the weather forecast
The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.
Economists have issued a gloomy forecast for next year.
According to the forecast, temperatures will drop below zero tonight.
verbtransitive
To say what is likely to happen in the future, based on information you have now.
Grammar: Takes an object: forecast the weather. Can also be used with a clause: forecast that prices will rise.
Patterns
- forecast something
- forecast that ...
- be forecast to do something
The company forecasts a rise in profits next quarter.
Rain is forecast for this afternoon.
They forecast that the population will grow by 10%.
Word forms
| third person singular | forecasts |
|---|---|
| past tense | forecast |
| past participle | forecast |
| present participle | forecasting |
| plural | forecasts |
Common combinations
- weather forecast
- The weather forecast is for sunshine all weekend.
- economic forecast
- The economic forecast predicts slow growth.
- sales forecast
- Our sales forecast for the next quarter is optimistic.
- forecast rain
- The sky is clear, but rain is forecast for tomorrow.
Synonyms and how they differ
- prediction
- A general word for saying what you think will happen; forecast is more often used for weather or official economic statements.
- projection
- Often used for calculations based on current trends, especially in business or demography; forecast is broader.
- estimate
- An approximate calculation, not necessarily about the future; forecast always looks ahead.
Word family
- forecaster noun
- A person who makes forecasts, especially about the weather.
- forecasting noun
- The activity of making forecasts.
Practice
Choose the correct sentence.
Choose one answer.
Forecast is a singular countable noun here, so it takes the verb says. The other options have incorrect subject-verb agreement or form.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “forecast”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.