Meaning & use

forecast

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈfɔːkɑːst/
US/ˈfɔːrkæst/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A statement about what is likely to happen in the future, especially about the weather or the economy.

    Grammar: Countable; can be used with an or the, and has a plural forecasts.

    Patterns

    • a forecast of something
    • a forecast for something
    • the weather forecast

    The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.

    Economists have issued a gloomy forecast for next year.

    According to the forecast, temperatures will drop below zero tonight.

  2. verbtransitive

    To say what is likely to happen in the future, based on information you have now.

    Grammar: Takes an object: forecast the weather. Can also be used with a clause: forecast that prices will rise.

    Patterns

    • forecast something
    • forecast that ...
    • be forecast to do something

    The company forecasts a rise in profits next quarter.

    Rain is forecast for this afternoon.

    They forecast that the population will grow by 10%.

Word forms

third person singularforecasts
past tenseforecast
past participleforecast
present participleforecasting
pluralforecasts

Common combinations

weather forecast
The weather forecast is for sunshine all weekend.
economic forecast
The economic forecast predicts slow growth.
sales forecast
Our sales forecast for the next quarter is optimistic.
forecast rain
The sky is clear, but rain is forecast for tomorrow.

Synonyms and how they differ

prediction
A general word for saying what you think will happen; forecast is more often used for weather or official economic statements.
projection
Often used for calculations based on current trends, especially in business or demography; forecast is broader.
estimate
An approximate calculation, not necessarily about the future; forecast always looks ahead.

Word family

forecaster noun
A person who makes forecasts, especially about the weather.
forecasting noun
The activity of making forecasts.

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