Meaning & use

forked

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/fɔːkt/
US/fɔːrkt/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Split into two or more branches or parts, especially at the end.

    Grammar: Describes a noun directly: a forked branch. It is not used after 'very' or in comparisons.

    Patterns

    • forked tongue
    • forked lightning
    • forked road

    The snake flicked its forked tongue.

    A flash of forked lightning lit up the sky.

    We came to a forked road and had to choose a direction.

  2. adjectivenot comparable

    Having a divided or split shape, often like the letter Y.

    Grammar: Used before a noun to describe shape: a forked tail.

    Patterns

    • forked tail
    • forked shape

    The bird has a long forked tail.

    The river took a forked path through the valley.

Common combinations

forked tongue
A snake's forked tongue helps it sense its surroundings.
forked lightning
The storm produced forked lightning across the sky.
forked road
At the forked road, turn left.
forked tail
The swallow has a distinctive forked tail.

Synonyms and how they differ

branched
Similar meaning, but 'branched' often suggests multiple divisions, not just two.
divided
More general; 'divided' can mean separated into parts, not necessarily shaped like a fork.
split
Often used for something that has been cut or broken into parts, while 'forked' describes a natural shape.

Opposites

unforkedstraight

Word family

fork noun
A tool with prongs used for eating or a division in a road or river.
fork verb
To divide into two parts or to lift with a fork.
forking adjective
Describing something that is dividing or has divided.

Commonly confused: forked or fork?

forked vs fork

As a noun, 'fork' is the object or the division itself; 'forked' is the adjective describing something that has a division.

Practice

Choose the correct word: The snake's ______ tongue is a sign of danger.

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