Meaning & use
formative years
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Meanings
nounplural
The early part of someone's life, when their character, beliefs and habits are mostly shaped.
Grammar: Always plural, often with a possessive: during her formative years.
Patterns
- in someone's formative years
- during the formative years
He spent his formative years on a small farm.
Reading in her formative years shaped her taste for history.
Her formative years in Lagos gave her a love of music.
nounplural
The early period of an organization, movement or idea, when its basic form is set.
Grammar: Used for non-human subjects: the formative years of the company.
Patterns
- the formative years of something
The company's formative years were marked by constant struggle.
In its formative years, the club had only ten members.
The formative years of the internet shaped how it works today.
Common combinations
- spend your formative years
- She spent her formative years in three different countries.
- during the formative years
- Habits learned during the formative years are hard to break.
- in his formative years
- In his formative years he read everything he could find.
- early formative years
- The early formative years often set a child's confidence.
- shaped in the formative years
- His values were shaped in the formative years of poverty.
Synonyms and how they differ
- early years
- Early years is plainer and simply means the first stage of life, with no suggestion that character was being shaped.
- childhood
- Childhood is narrower, covering only the time before adolescence, while formative years may continue into the teens.
- impressionable years
- Impressionable years stresses how easily someone is influenced, whereas formative years stresses the long-term result.
- developmental years
- Developmental years is more technical and used in psychology or education, and sounds clinical next to formative years.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: formative years or formal years?
formative years vs formal years
Formal years is a mistaken form; the correct phrase is formative years, from the verb form.
Practice
Which sentence uses the phrase correctly?
Choose one answer.
Formative years refers to the early period when character is shaped, and a childhood spent near a lake fits that. The other options misuse the phrase as a measurement or length.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “formative years”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.