Meaning & use

formative years

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌfɔːmətɪv ˈjɪəz/
US/ˌfɔːrmətɪv ˈjɪrz/

Meanings

  1. nounplural

    The early part of someone's life, when their character, beliefs and habits are mostly shaped.

    Grammar: Always plural, often with a possessive: during her formative years.

    Patterns

    • in someone's formative years
    • during the formative years

    He spent his formative years on a small farm.

    Reading in her formative years shaped her taste for history.

    Her formative years in Lagos gave her a love of music.

  2. nounplural

    The early period of an organization, movement or idea, when its basic form is set.

    Grammar: Used for non-human subjects: the formative years of the company.

    Patterns

    • the formative years of something

    The company's formative years were marked by constant struggle.

    In its formative years, the club had only ten members.

    The formative years of the internet shaped how it works today.

Common combinations

spend your formative years
She spent her formative years in three different countries.
during the formative years
Habits learned during the formative years are hard to break.
in his formative years
In his formative years he read everything he could find.
early formative years
The early formative years often set a child's confidence.
shaped in the formative years
His values were shaped in the formative years of poverty.

Synonyms and how they differ

early years
Early years is plainer and simply means the first stage of life, with no suggestion that character was being shaped.
childhood
Childhood is narrower, covering only the time before adolescence, while formative years may continue into the teens.
impressionable years
Impressionable years stresses how easily someone is influenced, whereas formative years stresses the long-term result.
developmental years
Developmental years is more technical and used in psychology or education, and sounds clinical next to formative years.

Opposites

later yearsold age

Word family

form verb
to shape or create
formation noun
the process of forming something
formative adjective
having a lasting influence on development
formatively adverb
in a way that shapes development

Commonly confused: formative years or formal years?

formative years vs formal years

Formal years is a mistaken form; the correct phrase is formative years, from the verb form.

Practice

Which sentence uses the phrase correctly?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “formative years”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words