Meaning & use
fortune
Last updated
Meanings
nouncountable
A very large amount of money or valuable possessions.
Grammar: Often singular with a: make a fortune.
Patterns
- make a fortune
- cost a fortune
She made a fortune selling handmade candles online.
The old house is worth a fortune.
He inherited a small fortune from an uncle.
noununcountable
Luck, good or bad, and the way events turn out in a person's life.
Grammar: No plural in this sense: fortune smiled on them.
Patterns
- good fortune
- bad fortune
Fortune favored the team in the final minute.
She had the good fortune to meet a great teacher.
By a twist of fortune, the letter arrived in time.
nouncountable
What will happen to someone in the future, as told by a fortune teller or cookie.
Grammar: Usually in tell someone's fortune.
Patterns
- tell someone's fortune
The fortune in my cookie said I would travel soon.
A woman at the fair told our fortunes.
He laughed and read his fortune aloud.
nounusually plural
The success or failure of a person, company or place over a period.
Grammar: Often plural: the fortunes of a club.
Patterns
- the fortunes of something
The company's fortunes improved after the new launch.
The town's fortunes rose and fell with the mill.
Fans followed the fortunes of their team all season.
Word forms
| plural | fortunes |
|---|
Common combinations
- make a fortune
- They made a fortune in shipping.
- cost a fortune
- The repairs cost a fortune.
- small fortune
- She spent a small fortune on shoes.
- seek your fortune
- He left home to seek his fortune.
- turn of fortune
- A turn of fortune saved the business.
- tell someone's fortune
- The palm reader told her fortune.
Synonyms and how they differ
- wealth
- Wealth is the general condition of being rich, while fortune is a specific, often sudden, sum.
- luck
- Luck is chance only; fortune can also mean money or a life's course.
- destiny
- Destiny suggests a fixed future, while fortune is how things turn out.
- riches
- Riches is old-fashioned and refers to valuable possessions.
Opposites
Word family
- fortunate adjective
- Having good luck.
- unfortunate adjective
- Having bad luck.
- fortunately adverb
- Luckily.
- misfortune noun
- Bad luck.
Commonly confused: fortune or fortitude?
fortune vs fortitude
Fortitude means strength of mind in difficulty, unrelated to luck or money.
Practice
Which sentence uses fortune in the sense of luck?
Choose one answer.
Fortune smiled shows luck as a force. The others are about money or a cookie.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “fortune”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.