Meaning & use

foul play

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌfaʊl ˈpleɪ/
US/ˌfaʊl ˈpleɪ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    Criminal or violent action, particularly when someone suspects it caused a death or disappearance.

    Grammar: Often used with 'suspect' or 'rule out': police suspect foul play.

    Patterns

    • suspect foul play
    • rule out foul play
    • foul play is suspected

    Police suspect foul play in the man's disappearance.

    There was no evidence of foul play at the scene.

    The detective could not rule out foul play.

  2. noununcountable

    Unfair or dishonest behavior in a game, competition, or business deal.

    Grammar: In sports it means breaking the rules to gain an advantage.

    Patterns

    • accuse someone of foul play

    The rival team accused them of foul play after the match.

    The referee warned the player for foul play.

Common combinations

suspect foul play
Neighbors suspected foul play.
rule out foul play
Officers ruled out foul play in the fire.
no sign of foul play
There was no sign of foul play.
allege foul play
The losing candidate alleged foul play.
foul play suspected
The report said foul play was suspected.

Synonyms and how they differ

crime
Crime is the plain word for any illegal act, while foul play hints that something sinister may have happened.
cheating
Cheating is about breaking rules for an advantage, and is milder than foul play.
skulduggery
Skulduggery is an old-fashioned, humorous word for sneaky behavior.
dirty play
Dirty play applies mainly to sports, not criminal cases.

Opposites

fair playsportsmanship

Word family

foul adjective
unpleasant or unfair
foul noun
an act that breaks the rules in a sport
foul verb
to commit a foul against a player
fair play noun
honest behavior in a competition

Commonly confused: foul play or fowl play?

foul play vs fowl play

Fowl play is a common misspelling (fowl means birds); the right spelling for crime is foul play.

Practice

The coroner found no evidence of ____, so the death was ruled an accident.

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