Meaning & use

fragile breakable

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌfrædʒaɪl ˈbreɪkəbl/
US/ˌfrædʒəl ˈbreɪkəbl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Easily damaged or destroyed; needing careful handling.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: a fragile glass; the glass is fragile.

    Patterns

    • a fragile object
    • be fragile
    • extremely fragile

    This old mirror is fragile, so carry it with both hands.

    Their agreement is fragile and could end at any moment.

    Fragile goods are packed in thick foam before shipping.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    Able to be broken, especially when dropped or hit.

    Grammar: Often used before a noun; also after be: the toy is breakable.

    Patterns

    • a breakable item
    • be breakable
    • easily breakable

    Please keep breakable items away from the edge of the table.

    The cups are breakable, so we wash them by hand.

    Anything breakable should go in the top box, not at the bottom.

Word forms

comparativemore fragile
superlativemost fragile
comparativemore breakable
superlativemost breakable

Common combinations

fragile health
After the long illness, his fragile health needed months of rest.
a fragile peace
The fragile peace between the two sides lasted only a year.
fragile economy
Investors worried about the fragile economy and sold their shares.
breakable objects
Store breakable objects on a low shelf so children cannot reach them.
breakable material
Thin glass is a very breakable material for a child's toy.

Synonyms and how they differ

delicate
Suggests something needs gentle, skillful handling and may also be beautiful or finely made, while fragile simply means easily damaged.
brittle
Describes something hard that snaps or cracks rather than bends, such as old plastic; fragile is wider and covers glass, health, or peace.
frail
Used mainly of people, especially older or sick people, meaning physically weak; it does not usually describe objects.

Opposites

Word family

fragility noun
The quality of being easily damaged, as in the fragility of the glass.
break verb
To damage something so that it separates into pieces.
breakage noun
Damage caused when something breaks, often used in business for lost goods.

Commonly confused: fragile breakable or fragile vs frail? fragile breakable or breakable vs broken?

fragile breakable vs fragile vs frail

Fragile can describe objects, health, or agreements, but frail is used mostly about weak people or bodies.

fragile breakable vs breakable vs broken

Breakable means it can be broken; broken means it already is.

Practice

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