Meaning & use

freestyle

noun, adjective, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈfriːstaɪl/
US/ˈfriːstaɪl/

Meanings

  1. noununcountablesport

    a swimming race or stroke in which the swimmer can choose any style, usually the front crawl.

    Grammar: Often used without 'a' or 'the' when talking about the sport: 'She swims freestyle.'

    Patterns

    • swim freestyle
    • the 100-meter freestyle
    • freestyle relay

    He won the gold medal in the 200-meter freestyle.

    In freestyle, most swimmers use the front crawl.

    She prefers freestyle to backstroke.

  2. noununcountablemusicsport

    a style of performance, especially in rap music or skiing, with no prepared plan or set rules.

    Grammar: Used as a noun: 'He did a freestyle.' Also common as an adjective: 'a freestyle rap'.

    Patterns

    • rap freestyle
    • a freestyle verse
    • ski freestyle

    The rapper impressed everyone with his freestyle.

    She competed in freestyle skiing at the Winter Olympics.

    They spent the afternoon doing freestyle tricks on their boards.

  3. adjectivebefore a nounmusicsport

    performed without a fixed plan or set routine; improvised.

    Grammar: Comes before a noun: 'a freestyle performance'.

    Patterns

    • freestyle rap
    • freestyle skiing
    • freestyle swimming

    He gave a freestyle rap that made the crowd cheer.

    The event includes freestyle dancing and skateboarding.

    She is known for her freestyle approach to cooking.

  4. verbintransitivemusicinformal

    to perform freestyle, especially to rap without prepared lyrics.

    Grammar: No object: 'He freestyled for ten minutes.'

    Patterns

    • freestyle over a beat
    • freestyle for someone

    He freestyled over the beat and the crowd went wild.

    She can freestyle about any topic you give her.

    They freestyled together at the party.

Word forms

third person singularfreestyles
past tensefreestyled
past participlefreestyled
-ing formfreestyling
pluralfreestyles

Common combinations

freestyle swimming
Freestyle swimming is the fastest stroke.
freestyle rap
He is famous for his freestyle rap battles.
freestyle skiing
Freestyle skiing involves jumps and tricks.
100-meter freestyle
She set a new record in the 100-meter freestyle.
do a freestyle
The rapper did a freestyle for the radio show.

Synonyms and how they differ

improvisation
A general word for making something up as you go; 'freestyle' is more specific to sports and music.
front crawl
The specific swimming stroke most people use in freestyle races; 'freestyle' can also refer to the race itself.

Word family

freestyler noun
a person who performs freestyle, especially in rap or skiing.

Practice

In the Olympics, swimmers often compete in the 100-meter ______.

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